高等考試
115年
[植物病理] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn't a universal luxury. It's 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don't have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn't a universal luxury. It's 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don't have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
- A originates from
- B pours into
- C fluctuates among
- D appears in
思路引導 VIP
想像一下，如果你要向別人介紹某一條河流的源頭，或者某種天然原料最初被發現、提取的地點，你會如何描述這種「從無到有、從特定地點產生」的起始關係？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準掌握了文章的語意邏輯！這題你選對了。在閱讀測驗或完形填空題型中，掌握關鍵字之間的「因果」或「來源」關係是拿分的關鍵。這段文字正在討論瓶裝水對環境的影響，特別提到水資源的取用來源。當受詞是湖泊（lake）、泉水（spring）或地下含水層（underground aquifer）這些自然資源時，動詞必須展現出「從何處而來」的意義。
水資源來源的精確表達
選項 (A) originates from 意為「起源於」或「來自於」，完美銜接了瓶裝水產品與其自然源頭的關係。這在探討地理、科學或資源開發的考題中是極高頻出現的慣用語。相較之下，(B) pours into（湧入）在方向上完全相反，(C) fluctuates among（在...之間波動）多用於數據或溫度的變化，而 (D) appears in（出現在）則顯得語意過於籠統，無法精確描述資源開採的脈絡。這題的鑑別度在於測驗考生能否區分一般性動詞與具有「來源」意涵的精確動詞，你的語感非常敏銳，請繼續保持這種對上下文邏輯的觀察力！