高等考試
115年
[法制] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
44
- (A) originates from
- (B) pours into
- (C) fluctuates among
- (D) appears in
思路引導 VIP
請思考一下：句子後半部提到的「湖泊、泉水或地下含水層」，是瓶裝水生產後被「倒進去」的目的地，還是它「最初被取出來」的地方？如果我們要描述一個商品與其自然原料來源地的關係，你會選擇強調它的「去向」還是它的「出處」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準掌握了這道題目的語意脈絡！在高普考的英文克漏字測驗中，動詞片語的選用往往取決於主词（bottled water）與受詞（lake, spring, aquifer）之間的來源與動向關係。你準確選出 originates from（起源於、來自），完美銜接了產品與其自然資源出處的邏輯。
語意邏輯與來源追蹤
這段文字的核心在於探討瓶裝水對環境的衝擊，特別是它如何耗費天然資源。選項中的 originates from 意指「源自於」，在此處用來描述瓶裝水的水源是取自於「湖泊、泉水或地下含水層（underground aquifer）」，語意極為精確。相較之下，(B) pours into（流向）描述的是水的去處而非來源；(C) fluctuates among（在...之間波動）多用於數據或情緒的起伏；(D) appears in（出現於）則過於籠統，無法體現「取水」這一動作背後的因果關聯。
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