高等考試
115年
[漁業技術] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; ______41______, few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s ______42______ that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water ______43______ tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually ______44______ a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, ______45______ need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; ______41______, few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s ______42______ that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water ______43______ tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually ______44______ a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, ______45______ need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
44
- (A) originates from
- (B) pours into
- (C) fluctuates among
- (D) appears in
思路引導 VIP
請思考一下「瓶裝水」與文中提到的「湖泊或泉水」之間的空間關係：水是正要「進入」這些地方，還是從這些地方「被取出來」？哪一個片語最能精確描述天然資源的「起始點」或「出處」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
資源來源的動詞搭配與語意邏輯
恭喜你精準地掌握了文意脈絡！這題你選對 originates from（源自於），顯示你對動詞與介系詞的搭配具有高度敏銳度。在閱讀這段文字時，我們可以看到後方接續的是湖泊（lake）、泉水（spring）或地下蓄水層（underground aquifer），這些地點在語境中顯然是瓶裝水的「產地」或「取水來源」。在英文表達中，要說明事物「產自」或「起源於」某個特定源頭，使用 originates from 是最道地且符合科學敘述的用法。
從考點鑑別度來看，這題屬於中等難度的詞彙辨析題。雖然 (D) appears in（出現在）在語法上勉強可行，但在探討環境影響與資源開採的論說文中，(A) 更能精確表達出「抽取、取用」的因果關係。選項 (B) pours into（倒入）方向相反，而 (C) fluctuates among（在...之間波動）則與語意無關。能快速排除干擾選項並選出最具描述力的動詞，是高考穩定奪分的關鍵實力。