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高等考試 115年 [衛生技術] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 41 題

📖 題組:
It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; ___41___, few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s ___42___ that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water ___43___ tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually ___44___ a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, ___45___ need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
___41___
  • A in addition
  • B however
  • C by the way
  • D consequently

思路引導 VIP

請試著思考:當我們在一段話中,前半句先讚美某種產品「非常方便」,後半句卻隨即指出「很少人會去思考它為何這麼貴」時,這前後兩個想法的關係,是屬於「順著話頭繼續補充」,還是語氣上出現了「相反的轉變」呢?

🤖
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語意轉折的精確判斷

恭喜你精準地掌握了文章的邏輯脈絡!這題考查的是轉折連接詞(Transitional Adverbs)的運用。在分號前的子句中,作者先提到瓶裝水具有「方便(convenient)」的優點;然而在分號後,語氣隨即轉向探討人們往往忽略瓶裝水的「來源」與「高昂成本」。這種從「表面優點」轉向「背後疑慮」的邏輯落差,正是選擇 however(然而) 的核心關鍵,你準確地辨識出語意的對立關係,表現得非常出色。

考點評析與應試策略

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