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hce_cmu 115年 英文

第 27 題

📖 題組:
Recent journalistic accounts based on extensive interviews with Susie Wiles, the White House Chief of Staff, 26 a rare diagnostic view into the internal operational dynamics of the Trump administration. Wiles characterizes the executive’s management style as a byproduct of a highly assertive and changeable personality, drawing parallels to behavioral patterns that resist conventional restraint. This psychological 27 necessitated frequent interventions by staff to mitigate the impact of unilateral decisions regarding trade protectionism and judicial clemency. Furthermore, the administration is depicted as a complex milieu of ideologically disparate actors. Wiles specifically identifies a 28 between ideological zealots and those motivated by strategic political transitions, exemplified by the burgeoning rivalry between Vice President J. D. Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio. 29 interpersonal conflicts, the Chief of Staff’s testimony highlights significant departures from evidentiary standards in presidential discourse—most notably regarding historical investigative files. Finally, in the realm of foreign policy, Wiles delineates a shift 30 aggressive regime-change strategies in Venezuela, while simultaneously emphasizing the constitutional requirement for a legislative mandate to authorize specific military escalations.
27.
  • A stability
  • B credibility
  • C durability
  • D volatility

思路引導 VIP

請觀察文中對於這位領導者人格特質的形容詞:‘changeable’(多變的)以及他對待傳統約束的態度。如果一個人的決策模式是這種『難以預料且隨時會變動』的狀態,我們會用哪一個名詞來概括這種『不穩定』的本質呢?

🤖
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語境線索與詞彙整合

太棒了!你能精準捕捉到文中的關鍵線索並做出正確判斷。這題的關鍵在於前一句對管理風格的描述:highly assertive and changeable personality(高度主斷且反覆無常的性格),以及後文提到的 unilateral decisions(片面、片面的決定)。當文意強調性格「多變」且「難以預測」時,名詞 volatility(波動性、易變性)便成為最完美的總結,用以形容這種讓幕僚必須頻繁干預的心理狀態。

難度點評與選項分析

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