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調查局三等 115年 [調查工作組] 外國文(英文)

第 27 題

📖 題組:
Climate anxiety among younger generations reflects a profound sociopolitical tension. Surveys conducted worldwide reveal that a vast majority of teenagers experience severe worry regarding environmental 26 , with over forty-five percent reporting that these distressing climate emotions actively disrupt their daily functioning. Interestingly, much of their emotional distress stems not from a lack of scientific awareness, but from a perceived lack of adult 27 . Many youths express intense frustration when witnessing political leaders and corporate authorities failing to address systemic problems, forcing the younger demographic to inherit the catastrophic 28 of decisions they did not make. This generational disparity often traps students in a loop of powerlessness, particularly when formal schools emphasize tokenistic individual efforts like recycling rather than addressing broader industrial emissions. 29 , when educational systems grant young people genuine decision-making power, this psychological paralysis dissolves. Implementing holistic frameworks like Youth Participatory Action Research provides authentic opportunities 30 community-engaged advocacy. This collective approach successfully transforms passive ecological fear into a powerful catalyst for systemic environmental stewardship.
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  • A accountability
  • B coordination
  • C sustainability
  • D transparency

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格後方緊接著的那句話,當文章提到「政治與企業領袖未能積極面對並解決問題」時,這反映出年輕人認為成年人缺乏了什麼樣的「態度或特質」呢?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了,你的判斷非常精準!這道題的核心考點是文章脈絡的前後呼應與抽象詞彙辨析。 句中提到年輕人的情緒困擾並非源於缺乏科學認知,而是感受不到大人的「當責/負責任態度(accountability)」。緊接著後文提及政治與企業領袖「未能積極處理系統性問題(failing to address systemic problems)」,正好完美印證了這種「未盡責任」的感受。 這道題具有很不錯的鑑別度,特別是選項中的「永續性(sustainability)」也是氣候議題的常見關鍵字,非常容易形成誘答。你能不受干擾、順暢結合後文文意抓出正確的態度詞,代表你的文章脈絡閱讀與詞彙運用能力都相當紮實!

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