司法四等
115年
[法院書記官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題到第 45 題： Anxiety and depression among school-aged children and teens in the United States are on the rise. Recent research in child development points to independent "child's play" as a 41 factor. Independent activity, especially play, is a direct source of children's happiness and a way to build long-term psychological 42 . Opportunities for children and teens to play and engage in activities that involve some degree of risk and personal responsibility away from adults, 43 , have declined over decades. Between 1950 and 2010, the average length of the school year in the U.S. increased by five weeks, and by 2014, the average time 44 in recess for elementary schools was just 26.9 minutes a day. The rise in school time and pressure to achieve may have impacted mental health not only by detracting 45 time for independent activities but also by fear of academic failure. It is suggested doctors and public policy makers need to promote change by recognizing that children need ever-increasing opportunities to manage their own activities independently.
請依下文回答第 41 題到第 45 題： Anxiety and depression among school-aged children and teens in the United States are on the rise. Recent research in child development points to independent "child's play" as a 41 factor. Independent activity, especially play, is a direct source of children's happiness and a way to build long-term psychological 42 . Opportunities for children and teens to play and engage in activities that involve some degree of risk and personal responsibility away from adults, 43 , have declined over decades. Between 1950 and 2010, the average length of the school year in the U.S. increased by five weeks, and by 2014, the average time 44 in recess for elementary schools was just 26.9 minutes a day. The rise in school time and pressure to achieve may have impacted mental health not only by detracting 45 time for independent activities but also by fear of academic failure. It is suggested doctors and public policy makers need to promote change by recognizing that children need ever-increasing opportunities to manage their own activities independently.
45
- A to
- B for
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思路引導 VIP
請觀察前面的動詞 detract（有「減損、剝奪」之意），當我們要表達「從某個對象或時間中減損或拿走」的概念時，通常會搭配哪一個表示「源頭或出自何處」的介系詞呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了，你的判斷非常精準！這道題目重點考查動詞 detract 的固定介系詞搭配。
關鍵字詞與用法析論
句中的動詞 detract 常與介系詞 from 連用，形成片語 detract from...，意思是「減損（價值、樂趣）」或「剝奪、減少（時間）」。文章提及「上學時間增加與壓力，不僅因為**減少了（detracting from）**自主活動的時間……」，選用 from 最符合語意與語法。
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