司法四等
115年
[法院書記官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題到第 45 題： Anxiety and depression among school-aged children and teens in the United States are on the rise. Recent research in child development points to independent "child's play" as a 41 factor. Independent activity, especially play, is a direct source of children's happiness and a way to build long-term psychological 42 . Opportunities for children and teens to play and engage in activities that involve some degree of risk and personal responsibility away from adults, 43 , have declined over decades. Between 1950 and 2010, the average length of the school year in the U.S. increased by five weeks, and by 2014, the average time 44 in recess for elementary schools was just 26.9 minutes a day. The rise in school time and pressure to achieve may have impacted mental health not only by detracting 45 time for independent activities but also by fear of academic failure. It is suggested doctors and public policy makers need to promote change by recognizing that children need ever-increasing opportunities to manage their own activities independently.
請依下文回答第 41 題到第 45 題： Anxiety and depression among school-aged children and teens in the United States are on the rise. Recent research in child development points to independent "child's play" as a 41 factor. Independent activity, especially play, is a direct source of children's happiness and a way to build long-term psychological 42 . Opportunities for children and teens to play and engage in activities that involve some degree of risk and personal responsibility away from adults, 43 , have declined over decades. Between 1950 and 2010, the average length of the school year in the U.S. increased by five weeks, and by 2014, the average time 44 in recess for elementary schools was just 26.9 minutes a day. The rise in school time and pressure to achieve may have impacted mental health not only by detracting 45 time for independent activities but also by fear of academic failure. It is suggested doctors and public policy makers need to promote change by recognizing that children need ever-increasing opportunities to manage their own activities independently.
42
- A reliance
- B resistance
- C residence
- D resonance
思路引導 VIP
如果我們希望透過讓孩子獨立活動，來培養他們面對未來壓力時更強大、更不易被挫折打倒的心智，你覺得這個空格應該填入一個代表「心理上的哪一種特質或能力」的名詞呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了，你能準確判斷出 (B) resistance，表現非常出色！
上下文語意與形近字辨析
這道題目的難度切入點在於高干擾度的形近字（similar-looking words）辨析。選項四個單字皆為 re- 開頭且以 -ance/-ence 結尾的名詞，十分考驗對字根字首與字義的精準度。
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