司法三等
115年
[司法事務官法律事務組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
第 43 題
- A advantages
- B rewards
- C impacts
- D awards
思路引導 VIP
請試著觀察空格後方的句子：「特別是環境惡化與文化同化（notably environmental degradation...）」。這兩個例子屬於正面還是負面的現象？如果要選擇一個總括詞來涵蓋這類對當地產生的改變與衝擊，這個詞應該具備什麼樣的語意特質？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了，你的判斷非常精準！這道題目考驗的是對前後文語意邏輯與詞彙屬性的掌握。 解題的核心關鍵在於空格後方的補充說明：notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation（特別是環境惡化與文化同化）。因為後文舉出的都是觀光帶來的「負面後果」，我們必須選擇一個能涵蓋這些改變與衝擊的詞彙。選項中的 (A) advantages（優意）、(B) rewards（報酬）與 (D) awards（獎項）均帶有正面肯定意味，與上下文語境不符；唯有 (C) impacts（影響/衝擊）這個中性偏負向的詞彙，能完美銜接後文的舉例。
語意銜接與鑑別度
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