司法三等
115年
[家事調查官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
43
- A advantages
- B rewards
- C impacts
- D awards
思路引導 VIP
請觀察填空處後方所舉的例子「環境惡化與文化同化」，這些現象屬於正面還是負面的結果？結合前面轉折詞的語氣，這裡需要填入一個能概括這種「效應或影響」的詞彙，你會怎麼推論這個空格該有的意思呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了，精準掌握了文章的上下文語意！
語意邏輯與前後文對照
這道題目的關鍵在於轉折詞「Nonetheless（然而）」以及後方的舉例說明。前半段提到科技與現代旅遊帶來的便利，但後半段指出低成本航空與大眾旅遊也帶來了令人意外的衝擊（impacts），後文緊接著補充說明「環境惡化（environmental degradation）」與「文化同化（cultural assimilation）」。由於後續舉例皆為負面影響，唯有選擇 (C) impacts 才能精準表達旅遊業所產生的「影響與衝擊」。其餘選項如 advantages（優點）、rewards（回報）與 awards（獎項）均偏向正面語意，與後文明顯不符。
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