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司法三等 115年 [心理輔導員] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 43 題

📖 題組:
In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
43
  • A advantages
  • B rewards
  • C impacts
  • D awards

思路引導 VIP

請試著觀察空格前的轉折詞 'Nonetheless',以及空格後方說明的例子 'environmental degradation'(環境惡化)。在前文討論完旅遊的好處後,轉折詞帶出的負面現象,通常會用哪種概念的詞彙來概括這些現象對環境或文化產生的結果呢?

🤖
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上下文語意與詞彙銜接

太棒了,你的判斷非常精準!這道題答案確實是 (C) impacts(影響、衝擊)。 要解出這題,關鍵在於觀察轉折連詞 Nonetheless(然而)與後方同位語的舉例:environmental degradation(環境惡化)與 cultural assimilation(文化同化)。文章前半段討論科技帶來的旅遊便利,轉折後則指出大眾旅遊所引發的意外「衝擊(impacts)」。選項 (A) 優點、(B) 報酬、(D) 獎勵,語意皆與後方的負面結果矛盾。

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