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司法三等 115年 [檢察事務官營繕工程組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 43 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題: In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
43
  • A advantages
  • B rewards
  • C impacts
  • D awards

思路引導 VIP

請注意這句話開頭的轉折詞「Nonetheless」(然而),以及後文提到的「環境惡化」與「文化同化」。結合這兩個訊息,你認為現代旅遊發展對當地帶來了什麼樣的「作用」或「結果」呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了,恭喜你順利答對這道題!你能精準選出 impacts(衝擊、影響),代表你對語意轉折與前後文的邏輯關聯掌握得非常紮實。

轉折連詞與上下文的語意關聯

這道題目的切入點在於捕捉句首的轉折連詞 Nonetheless(然而)。前文討論現代科技讓旅遊變得便利,但此處以轉折詞帶出大眾旅遊所引發的另一面,後文更緊接著列舉「環境惡化(environmental degradation)」與「文化同化(cultural assimilation)」等具體現象。由此可知,空格處需要填入能概括這些現象的抽象名詞——也就是「衝擊/影響(impacts)」,而非優勢(advantages)或獎項(awards)。

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