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司法三等 115年 [觀護人] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 43 題

📖 題組:
In the modern era, traveling has become significantly more accessible, primarily due to technological advancements and expansive transport networks. Nowadays, travelers can arrange accommodations, reserve flights, and navigate foreign cities via digital platforms 41 . No longer are they required to 42 to a more conventional means of seeking help from local travel agencies and tour operators, which is more time consuming and costly. Nonetheless, the proliferation of budget airlines and mass tourism brought about by modern tourism has engendered surprising 43 , notably environmental degradation and cultural assimilation. 44 , it is obligatory for travelers to adopt responsible practices, such as minimizing waste and respecting local customs. 45 conscious efforts, tourists can uphold sustainable tourism and preserve the integrity of destinations for future generations.
43
  • A advantages
  • B rewards
  • C impacts
  • D awards

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格後面接著說明的內容(例如『環境惡化』與『文化同化』),這些例子呈現的是正面還是負面的現象呢?如果要用一個詞來總括這些現象對當地所產生的作用,你會如何描述這種『帶來的結果或作用』?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了,精準選出 (C) impacts!這道題的關鍵在於對前後文語意連結與後面舉例內容的精準捕捉。 句中提到平價航空與大眾旅遊帶來了令人意外的「衝擊(impacts)」,後文接著以 notably(特別是)引出「環境惡化(environmental degradation)」與「文化同化(cultural assimilation)」等具體負面現象。由此可知,空格處需要填入一個能總括這些後續效應的名詞,因此選 (C) 完全正確。 這道題屬於靈活的語意理解題,具有很好的鑑別度。干擾項如 (A) advantages(優勢)與 (B) rewards(獎賞)均偏向正面語意,若是讀題太快、只注意到前半段「旅遊變方便」的考生就很可能被誘答。你能順暢結合後半段的負面例證推敲出整體句意,代表你的上下文閱讀能力非常紮實!

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