hce_tcu
104年
英文
第 23 題
📖 題組：
Lao Tzu is credited as the father of Daoism. His major work, Dao De Jing, in contrast to the Confucius’ teaching, represents 21 of the two dominant schools of Chinese philosophy. Its concerns are broad, dealing with personal spirituality, ethics, politics, and metaphysics. 22 the Confucian Analects focuses on social relations, Dao De Jing is more concerned with how life should be perceived by the individuals. Moreover its style is often indirect and the approach mystical. Dao De Jing is written in two parts, the Book of Virtue (De Jing), dealing with politics and ethics, and the Book of Way (Dao Jing), 23 with metaphysics. “Dao” refers to the governing principle of life and the universe. It is the natural working of things. Dao De Jing states that we cannot grasp Dao using the language and that the ineffability of the subject matter may account for some of the difficulties in interpretation. If we attempt to 24 Dao by exercising our intellect, we are bound to fail. Indeed, thinking is the cause of all problems and any human striving is counter-productive. Rather, we should 25 the pursuit of goals and allow Dao to “flow through” us. This approach to life, known as wu-wei, or “nonstriving,” is the key to living in tune with Dao.
Lao Tzu is credited as the father of Daoism. His major work, Dao De Jing, in contrast to the Confucius’ teaching, represents 21 of the two dominant schools of Chinese philosophy. Its concerns are broad, dealing with personal spirituality, ethics, politics, and metaphysics. 22 the Confucian Analects focuses on social relations, Dao De Jing is more concerned with how life should be perceived by the individuals. Moreover its style is often indirect and the approach mystical. Dao De Jing is written in two parts, the Book of Virtue (De Jing), dealing with politics and ethics, and the Book of Way (Dao Jing), 23 with metaphysics. “Dao” refers to the governing principle of life and the universe. It is the natural working of things. Dao De Jing states that we cannot grasp Dao using the language and that the ineffability of the subject matter may account for some of the difficulties in interpretation. If we attempt to 24 Dao by exercising our intellect, we are bound to fail. Indeed, thinking is the cause of all problems and any human striving is counter-productive. Rather, we should 25 the pursuit of goals and allow Dao to “flow through” us. This approach to life, known as wu-wei, or “nonstriving,” is the key to living in tune with Dao.
23.
- A deals
- B dealt
- C dealing
- D to deal
思路引導 VIP
請觀察連接詞 and 前後的句子構造：在說明第一本書（Book of Virtue）的內容時，作者使用了哪一個後綴為 -ing 的字來修飾它？如果作者想要用同樣的方式來補充說明第二本書（Book of Way）的內容，你覺得應該維持什麼樣的字形結構，才能讓句子前後對稱且流暢呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你準確掌握了這題的關鍵！你能選出 dealing，代表你對於英文寫作中常見的「分詞修飾」與「對等結構 (Parallelism)」有著相當敏銳的觀察力。
對等結構與分詞修飾的應用
這題的句型結構非常優美且工整。句子先提到《德經》(the Book of Virtue)，後面緊跟著一個現在分詞短語 dealing with politics and ethics 來補充說明它的內容。在連接詞 and 之後，作者描述《道經》(the Book of Way) 時，為了維持語感的一致性與邏輯的對稱，必然會沿用相同的分詞形式。這裡的 dealing 實際上是形容詞子句 which deals with... 的簡化版，用來主動描述這本書所涉及的範疇。
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