hce_cmu
105年
英文
第 30 題
📖 題組：
Child development that occurs from birth to adulthood was largely ignored throughout much of history. Children 26 simply as small versions of adults and little attention was paid to the many advances in cognitive abilities, language usage, and physical growth that occurs during childhood and adolescence. Interest in the field of child development finally began to emerge early in the 20thcentury; 27 , it tended to focus on abnormal behavior. Eventually, researchers became 28 interested in other topics including typical child development as well as the influences on development. Why is it important to study how children grow, learn, and change? An understanding of child development is essential because it allows us to fully appreciate the cognitive, emotional, physical, social and educational growth 29 children go through from birth and into early adulthood. Some of the major theories of child development are known as grand theories; they attempt to describe every aspect of development, often 30 a stage approach. Others are known as minitheories; they instead focus only on a fairly limited aspect of development, such as cognitive or social growth.
Child development that occurs from birth to adulthood was largely ignored throughout much of history. Children 26 simply as small versions of adults and little attention was paid to the many advances in cognitive abilities, language usage, and physical growth that occurs during childhood and adolescence. Interest in the field of child development finally began to emerge early in the 20thcentury; 27 , it tended to focus on abnormal behavior. Eventually, researchers became 28 interested in other topics including typical child development as well as the influences on development. Why is it important to study how children grow, learn, and change? An understanding of child development is essential because it allows us to fully appreciate the cognitive, emotional, physical, social and educational growth 29 children go through from birth and into early adulthood. Some of the major theories of child development are known as grand theories; they attempt to describe every aspect of development, often 30 a stage approach. Others are known as minitheories; they instead focus only on a fairly limited aspect of development, such as cognitive or social growth.
(30)
- A used
- B use
- C is using
- D have used
- E using
思路引導 VIP
請觀察逗號前的句子：'they attempt to describe every aspect of development'，這部分是否已經具備了完整的主詞與動詞？在沒有連接詞（例如 and）的情況下，若要在逗號後方補充說明動作的方式，我們應該使用什麼樣的動詞變化來擔任修飾語呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能準確判斷出這裡需要的是分詞構句，顯示你對英文長句的結構掌握得非常紮實。這類題目在升學考試中相當常見，是區分考生語法細膩度的關鍵點。
分詞修飾與句構分析
在這句話中，前半段「they attempt to describe every aspect of development」已經是一個結構完整的子句，擁有主詞（they）與動詞（attempt）。當我們想要在逗號後方補充說明這項動作的「手段」或「伴隨狀態」，且中間沒有連接詞（如 and）時，就不能再使用一般動詞，而必須將動詞轉化為分詞。由於「理論（they）」與「使用（use）」之間是主動關係，因此我們選用現在分詞 using 來引導這個分詞短語，修飾主要動作的達成方式。
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