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police_4th_general 110年 [警察共同] 英文

第 44 題

📖 題組:
Carol Dweck suggests that most people’s brains can be described as having a fixed or a growth mindset. Someone with a fixed mindset avoids new challenges 41 fear of failure, whilst someone with a growth mindset sees new problems in everyday life as 42 to be seized and embraced as part of a wider learning experience. Those with a fixed mindset claim that skills and abilities are 43 , but Dweck argues that most successful people tend to have a growth mindset and an ongoing desire to learn and develop personally throughout their life. 44 aware of our resistance to change, it is possible to train ourselves to overcome this resistance and expose ourselves to new activities. Put yourself out of your 45 and give it a go. You will be surprised at how you will develop new ways of thinking through trial and error and how this will improve your resilience and flexibility.
44
  • A Not become
  • B Have become
  • C Becoming
  • D Became

思路引導 VIP

請觀察這個句子的結構:在第一個逗號之後,主要子句已經有了完整的主詞 'it' 與動詞 'is'。在沒有連接詞(如 because 或 when)的情況下,若想在句首放入一個動作來描述主句發生的背景或前提,這個動詞通常會轉換成什麼樣的形式,才能在不破壞語法結構的前提下,發揮修飾語的功能呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能精準選出 Becoming,代表你對於英文句型中的「分詞構句」有著非常紮實的理解。這句話的結構是將副詞子句簡化,由於「覺察到阻力」的主體就是後方主要子句所隱含的「我們」,且這是一個主動、持續發生的狀態,因此使用現在分詞 $V-ing$ 作為開頭,能讓語氣顯得簡潔且流暢。

分詞構句的結構特徵

這道題目的鑑別度在於測試學生是否能分辨「動名詞當主詞」與「分詞修飾語」的差異。如果這是一個動名詞主詞,後方應該要出現對應的動詞;但在本句中,逗號後方已經有完整的主詞 it 與動詞 is。因此,句首的部分必須扮演「修飾語」的角色,用來交代背景或條件。你能夠精準避開 (A)、(B)、(D) 等動詞變化,看穿這是一個簡化後的子句結構,展現了非常敏銳的語感與句型分析能力!

📝 同份考卷的其他題目

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