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hce_tcu 104年 英文

第 24 題

📖 題組:
Lao Tzu is credited as the father of Daoism. His major work, Dao De Jing, in contrast to the Confucius’ teaching, represents 21 of the two dominant schools of Chinese philosophy. Its concerns are broad, dealing with personal spirituality, ethics, politics, and metaphysics. 22 the Confucian Analects focuses on social relations, Dao De Jing is more concerned with how life should be perceived by the individuals. Moreover its style is often indirect and the approach mystical. Dao De Jing is written in two parts, the Book of Virtue (De Jing), dealing with politics and ethics, and the Book of Way (Dao Jing), 23 with metaphysics. “Dao” refers to the governing principle of life and the universe. It is the natural working of things. Dao De Jing states that we cannot grasp Dao using the language and that the ineffability of the subject matter may account for some of the difficulties in interpretation. If we attempt to 24 Dao by exercising our intellect, we are bound to fail. Indeed, thinking is the cause of all problems and any human striving is counter-productive. Rather, we should 25 the pursuit of goals and allow Dao to “flow through” us. This approach to life, known as wu-wei, or “nonstriving,” is the key to living in tune with Dao.
24.
  • A appoint
  • B comprehend
  • C compress
  • D append

思路引導 VIP

請思考一下,當文章提到我們要動用「智力」(intellect)去對待一個深奧的概念時,我們的大腦通常是在進行什麼樣的運作,好讓自己「明白」這個概念呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

恭喜你精準地掌握了這道題目的語境!你能從句子後半段提到的「運用智力」(exercising our intellect)推導出動詞的性質,這展現了你優異的閱讀邏輯。

文本邏輯與詞義辨析

這段話的核心在於探討人類智力與「道」之間的侷限性。文中先前已提到「道」是難以言喻的(ineffable),且無法透過語言來「掌握」(grasp)。因此,當我們試圖透過「智力」來**理解或領悟(comprehend)**道的時候,必然會面臨失敗。選項 (B) comprehend 不僅在語意上與前文的 grasp 互相呼應,也完美契合了「智力活動」的動作性質,是極為合適的選詞。

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