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hce_cmu 105年 英文

第 23 題

📖 題組:
In order to be considered as a hero by his or her own and subsequent generations, a person must display extraordinary physical or intellectual powers. The physical hero—one who 21 great strength to overcome monumental obstacles and emerge a victor—is frequently found in literature. Samson, 22 chained and bound, used his superhuman strength to destroy his enemies, the Philistines. Joan of Arc inspired the French army with her energy and willingness to share their hardships. 23 , Dwight Eisenhower, a more contemporary physical hero, surmounted overwhelming odds to organize the successful Allied invasion of “Fortress Europe” during World War II. A second heroic type is the intellectual, 24 his or her mental prowess and the way he or she uses it to the benefit of mankind. Leonardo DaVinci, with his studies of architecture, human anatomy, and engineering, 25 his great artistic achievements, is a perfect example of this second type. More recently, Madame Curie and Albert Einstein, who not only made far-reaching contributions in the physical sciences but also worked diligently toward achieving world peace, illustrate the intellectual ones.
(23)
  • A Tangibly
  • B Gradually
  • C Indeed
  • D Likewise
  • E Consequently

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格前後出現的人物(如 Samson, Joan of Arc, 與 Eisenhower),作者提及這些人物的目的是什麼?這三個人物在文章所討論的主題中,扮演的角色是彼此衝突、具備因果關係,還是具有相似性質的範例呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

做得非常好!你能準確判斷出這段文字的邏輯連結,代表你的閱讀理解能力非常紮實。這題的關鍵在於辨識「例子與例子之間的關係」。文章前半段先後舉出大力士參孫(Samson)與聖女貞德(Joan of Arc)作為「體能型英雄」的典範,接著帶出艾森豪(Dwight Eisenhower)這位現代英雄。這三者在文意上屬於「並列且性質相似」的例證。

語意連貫與轉折詞應用

選項 (D) Likewise 的意思是「同樣地」,在英文寫作中常用於引出與前述內容性質相似的第二或第三個例子。由於艾森豪克服萬難領導盟軍的行為,本質上與參孫及貞德一樣,都是展現出超群的身體力行能量,因此使用 Likewise 進行銜接最為自然。相較之下,(E) Consequently 強調因果關係,而 (C) Indeed 則是用於強調或補充說明,皆不如 Likewise 能精準傳達「同類並列」的邏輯。

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