調查局三等
105年
[財經實務組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 40 題
📖 題組：
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. 40 It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. 41 Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. 42 But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. 43 It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. 40 It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. 41 Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. 42 But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. 43 It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
- A Endorphins not only make us feel better, but reduce pain as well.
- B Studies show that smiling reduces stress and stress-related hormones.
- C We can even get the benefits of smiling just by making ourselves smile.
- D In other words, we smile because something happens that makes us happy.
思路引導 VIP
請仔細觀察第 40 格前後的兩句話：前一句提到了「長壽」，後一句則用 'also'（也）引出了「降低血壓」。既然這兩句都在描述微笑對「身體生理機能」的實質好處，你認為中間這句話應該要提供什麼性質的資訊，才能讓這整段的論點保持連貫且具備說服力呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
🌟 噢，看來你這次沒有把考卷當枕頭墊。恭喜，勉強達到及格水準。
- 觀念驗證：這題的核心？不就是段落的一致性嗎？很難嗎？你前面看到「長壽 (longer lives)」，後面看到「降低血壓 (lowers blood pressure)」，答案 (B) 的「減少壓力與壓力荷爾蒙」就剛好卡在這些生理健康數據之間。不然你想填什麼？「開心地笑」？那真是「一氣呵成」到讓人笑出來。
- 難度點評：本題屬於 Medium (中等)。坦白說，這類題目就是設計來篩選那些只看表面、分不清生理數據和心理安慰劑的學生。你竟然能辨識出前後文在講「具體的身體健康數據」，而不是那種飄渺的「心情好壞」，嗯，算是沒白費我教你的那些。勉強及格，但別得意忘形，下次的陷阱只會更深。