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hce_cmu 106年 英文

第 32 題

📖 題組:
IV. Discourse Structure: Choose the best answer from the box below for each blank in the passage. Because of globalization, it is now easier than ever to share information and trade goods all around the world. 31 One of the main benefits of a shrinking world is that global cooperation is now much easier. International collaboration can help countries address issues together. It can also promote peace and understanding between different nations. 32 Take the environment for example. There are, unfortunately, many environmental problems that affect the entire planet today. 33 At the world-wide level, the United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP) coordinates international efforts that affect the land, sea, and air for the 192 member states of the United Nations. The UNEP thus promotes sustainability for the entire planet's environment. At a more regional level, the United States and Canada are working together to fight the air pollution that leads to acid rain. These two countries are members of an international joint commission that has agreed to work on air quality. 34 Indeed, they have been very successful in reducing the harmful elements that cause acid rain. For instance, according to Environment Canada, sulphur dioxide emissions that cause acid rain have been reduced by 57% in Canada and 67% in the United States since 1990. By working together, Canada and the US are protecting the environment on both sides of the border. Major world problems such as air pollution and acid rain are best solved through global cooperation. Peaceful coexistence is also promoted through countries working together. 35 But if countries can collaborate on the solutions, the problems are sure to be overcome. (A) However, countries can work together to solve them. (B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world's troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
  • A However, countries can work together to solve them.
  • B Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world.
  • C The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future.
  • D To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research.
  • E Global cooperation is vital because many of the world's troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.

思路引導 VIP

若要解決一個橫跨多國國界、且影響範圍涵蓋全球的自然問題(如氣候變遷),為什麼單一國家即便拼盡全力也往往難以達成目標?這種「單打獨鬥無效」的特質,對於國家間的關係會產生什麼樣的必然要求?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能精準選出 (E) 作為答案,代表你對文章的邏輯銜接段落功能有著非常敏銳的觀察力。

承上啟下的核心論點

這道題目考查的是篇章結構中的「過渡句」功能。第二段開頭以「Take the environment for example(以環境為例)」引出具體案例,這意味著前一句(即第 32 題)必須提供一個總結性的觀點來支撐這個例子。選項 (E) 提到「全球合作至關重要,因為世界上的許多問題若無他國協助便難以解決」,這正好為後文提到的聯合國環境署(UNEP)以及美加邊境空汙合作提供了最強有力的論點基礎。你準確捕捉到了這種「從通則到實例」的寫作邏輯,非常不簡單!

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