hce_cmu
106年
英文
第 34 題
📖 題組：
IV. Discourse Structure: Choose the best answer from the box below for each blank in the passage. Because of globalization, it is now easier than ever to share information and trade goods all around the world. 31 One of the main benefits of a shrinking world is that global cooperation is now much easier. International collaboration can help countries address issues together. It can also promote peace and understanding between different nations. 32 Take the environment for example. There are, unfortunately, many environmental problems that affect the entire planet today. 33 At the world-wide level, the United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP) coordinates international efforts that affect the land, sea, and air for the 192 member states of the United Nations. The UNEP thus promotes sustainability for the entire planet's environment. At a more regional level, the United States and Canada are working together to fight the air pollution that leads to acid rain. These two countries are members of an international joint commission that has agreed to work on air quality. 34 Indeed, they have been very successful in reducing the harmful elements that cause acid rain. For instance, according to Environment Canada, sulphur dioxide emissions that cause acid rain have been reduced by 57% in Canada and 67% in the United States since 1990. By working together, Canada and the US are protecting the environment on both sides of the border. Major world problems such as air pollution and acid rain are best solved through global cooperation. Peaceful coexistence is also promoted through countries working together. 35 But if countries can collaborate on the solutions, the problems are sure to be overcome. (A) However, countries can work together to solve them. (B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world's troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
IV. Discourse Structure: Choose the best answer from the box below for each blank in the passage. Because of globalization, it is now easier than ever to share information and trade goods all around the world. 31 One of the main benefits of a shrinking world is that global cooperation is now much easier. International collaboration can help countries address issues together. It can also promote peace and understanding between different nations. 32 Take the environment for example. There are, unfortunately, many environmental problems that affect the entire planet today. 33 At the world-wide level, the United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP) coordinates international efforts that affect the land, sea, and air for the 192 member states of the United Nations. The UNEP thus promotes sustainability for the entire planet's environment. At a more regional level, the United States and Canada are working together to fight the air pollution that leads to acid rain. These two countries are members of an international joint commission that has agreed to work on air quality. 34 Indeed, they have been very successful in reducing the harmful elements that cause acid rain. For instance, according to Environment Canada, sulphur dioxide emissions that cause acid rain have been reduced by 57% in Canada and 67% in the United States since 1990. By working together, Canada and the US are protecting the environment on both sides of the border. Major world problems such as air pollution and acid rain are best solved through global cooperation. Peaceful coexistence is also promoted through countries working together. 35 But if countries can collaborate on the solutions, the problems are sure to be overcome. (A) However, countries can work together to solve them. (B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world's troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
- A However, countries can work together to solve them.
- B Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world.
- C The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future.
- D To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research.
- E Global cooperation is vital because many of the world's troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
思路引導 VIP
觀察第 34 格的前一句，兩國已經「達成協議要致力於改善空氣品質」。如果接下來要描述他們「具體如何落實」這個協議，並且銜接後文提到的「成功減排結果」，你認為句子中應該包含哪些元素，才能讓這段關於『行動與方法』的論述更加完整且連貫呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精確掌握段落間的邏輯遞進，選出 (D) 選項，這顯示你對篇章結構中的「代名詞指代」與「目的關聯」有很敏銳的觀察力。
語意連貫與代名詞指代
這題的關鍵在於銜接前後句的邏輯。前一句提到美加兩國成立委員會並「達成改善空氣品質的協議」，而選項 (D) 開頭的 To attain this goal（為了達成此目標）正好完美承接了前句的協議目標；同時，選項中的 they 清楚指代了前文的美國與加拿大。這種從「宣告目標」到「執行方式（交換資訊與研究）」，再到後文「具體成果」的敘述方式，是標準的英文寫作邏輯。
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