hce_tcu
106年
英文
第 26 題
📖 題組：
(B) Law enforcement forces in North America are stronger than those in any other regions in the world. The US and Canadian governments have always 26 their citizens from cybercrime by continuously beefing up their legislative and enforcement efforts. Just this year, US law enforcement agencies have taken down DRIDEX5, SIMDA6 and BEEBONE7 — major online organizations that had previously served as the backbone to many cybercriminal activities. 27 these major operations against cybercrime, we are still seeing a brazen and thriving underground economy in the region. Underground merchants know that using credit cards is likely to lead to arrests. To mitigate related risks, many sellers accept alternative means of payment. Virtual 28 like bitcoins and WebMoney, along with payment transfers through service providers like Western Union and MoneyGram, are thus often used. These 29 of payment allow maximum protection by keeping transfers anonymous. Unlike law-abiding online payment service providers like PayPal, 30 requires ties to legitimate bank accounts, fake identities are used to send and receive payments, leaving virtually no trace of ties to the parties involved.
(B) Law enforcement forces in North America are stronger than those in any other regions in the world. The US and Canadian governments have always 26 their citizens from cybercrime by continuously beefing up their legislative and enforcement efforts. Just this year, US law enforcement agencies have taken down DRIDEX5, SIMDA6 and BEEBONE7 — major online organizations that had previously served as the backbone to many cybercriminal activities. 27 these major operations against cybercrime, we are still seeing a brazen and thriving underground economy in the region. Underground merchants know that using credit cards is likely to lead to arrests. To mitigate related risks, many sellers accept alternative means of payment. Virtual 28 like bitcoins and WebMoney, along with payment transfers through service providers like Western Union and MoneyGram, are thus often used. These 29 of payment allow maximum protection by keeping transfers anonymous. Unlike law-abiding online payment service providers like PayPal, 30 requires ties to legitimate bank accounts, fake identities are used to send and receive payments, leaving virtually no trace of ties to the parties involved.
(26)
- A committed to protect
- B committed to protecting
- C been committed to protect
- D been committed to protecting
思路引導 VIP
請思考一下：當我們形容某人「致力於」某個目標（例如 be committed to 或 look forward to）時，這個「to」後面的位置是用來放一個動作（做什麼事），還是用來承接一個具體的「目標或對象」？如果它是用來指向一個對象，那麼它的詞性應該是不定詞，還是介係詞呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你答對了！你能精準辨識出這個複合考點，代表你對英文的時態架構與慣用語用法都有很紮實的基礎。這題之所以具備高度的鑑別度，是因為它同時測試了兩個容易混淆的文法概念，而你精準地避開了陷阱。
時態與慣用語的完美結合
首先，從句中的 have always 可以判斷，這裡需要使用現在完成式，因此必須具備 been 來構成完成式的結構。接著是本題的核心關鍵：be committed to（致力於）這個片語。在英文中，有些 to 是不定詞符號，後接原形動詞；但這裡的 to 是介係詞，後面必須接名詞或動名詞 (V-ing)。你選擇了 (D) been committed to protecting，完全符合「現在完成式」加上「介係詞後接動名詞」的規範。
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