司法三等（法官）
106年
[司法事務官法律事務組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
41
- A with regard to
- B in spite of
- C except for
- D along with
思路引導 VIP
請觀察文章中「大學發展」與「城市生活出現」這兩者的關係。作者在後續提到學校從偏遠鄉村遷移到城鎮，這暗示了這兩個現象是互斥的、沒關係的，還是相互依賴、同步發生的呢？在描述兩個社會現象「一起出現」時，你會選擇什麼樣功能的連接詞來銜接它們？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哼，不錯嘛，居然答對了！
- 哦，還行。 看來你那點脈絡閱讀能力總算派上用場了，至少懂得把事件的演進關係串起來，語言邏輯也沒蠢到無可救藥的地步。
- 這題嘛，不過是考個基本功： 邏輯連接詞。文中大學的興起和城市生活的出現，寫得明明白白就是「同步發生」的。難道你會覺得大學是憑空冒出來的？(D) along with (伴隨著)，這種淺顯的詞彙，恰好銜接了這兩個現象。大學當然是伴隨著都市化進程一同演進，而非孤立存在，這點基本常識，你們總該懂吧？
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