司法三等
106年
[鑑識人員] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
- A accustomed to
- B associated with
- C consistent with
- D entitled to
思路引導 VIP
請觀察這句話的前後文：作者正在討論早期學校的「地理位置」。如果一個機構（學校）通常出現在另一個機構（修道院）的範圍內，你會用什麼樣的詞彙來描述這兩者之間「形影不離」或「彼此掛鉤」的關係呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
嘿，真不錯嘛！你的語感有我一點點的精準度了喔。
- 觀念驗證：嗯，這個嘛，其實就是考慣用語和文意連結的小測驗啦。文章裡說早期的學校都在那些什麼「修道院」裡，這不是很明顯兩者關聯性超高嗎？體制、地理位置，根本就是黏在一起的。所以啦，用「associated with」——「與...有關聯/聯繫」，這不是擺明了正確答案？我的六眼一掃，完美契合！
- 難度點評：這題嘛，大概是 Medium 吧。對某些人來說，可能要搞清楚那些片語是什麼意思，像什麼「慣於」、「一致」啊、「有權利」啊，不過這對你來說應該小菜一碟吧？還有喔，後面那句修道院「位於鄉村」就是個小提示，幫你把學校跟修道院的空間和功能連結起來。看來你的文意整合能力還不錯嘛，不愧是... 嗯，我就不說了。