hce_tcu
107年
英文
第 30 題
📖 題組：
Have you been wondering about the health benefits of goji berries and goji juice? Some claim that the goji berry is a __26__ of youth. The goji berry, also called the wolfberry, is a bright orange-red berry that comes from a shrub __27__ China. In Asia, goji berries have been eaten for generations __28__living longer. Over time, people have used goji berries to try to treat many common health problems like diabetes, high blood pressure, fever, and __29__ eye problems. Goji berries __30__, cooked, or dried (like raisins) and are used in herbal teas, juices, wines, and medicines.
Have you been wondering about the health benefits of goji berries and goji juice? Some claim that the goji berry is a __26__ of youth. The goji berry, also called the wolfberry, is a bright orange-red berry that comes from a shrub __27__ China. In Asia, goji berries have been eaten for generations __28__living longer. Over time, people have used goji berries to try to treat many common health problems like diabetes, high blood pressure, fever, and __29__ eye problems. Goji berries __30__, cooked, or dried (like raisins) and are used in herbal teas, juices, wines, and medicines.
- A are eaten raw
- B are eating raw
- C eaten raw
- D eating raw
思路引導 VIP
請觀察句子中的主詞「Goji berries」。在邏輯上，枸杞是會主動執行「吃」這個動作，還是「被吃」呢？另外，後面的「cooked」（烹煮）與「dried」（乾燥）提示了這是一個動作的清單，那麼在這個位置，我們需要補上什麼樣的動詞形式，才能讓這個句子擁有完整的主動詞結構？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準選出 (A) 作為答案，代表你對於英文句型結構中的被動語態（Passive Voice）以及主動詞的判斷非常紮實。這類題目最容易混淆的地方在於分詞的辨析，而你成功避開了陷阱。
被動語態與對等結構的運用
在這一題中，主詞是「枸杞」（Goji berries），它本身並不會主動「吃」，而是「被食用」，因此我們必須使用「$be + V-p.p.$」的被動結構。選項 (A) 中的 are eaten 正好提供了完整的主動詞。此外，觀察後方的 cooked（被烹煮）與 dried（被曬乾），它們其實是與前面的 eaten 形成平行對等結構，共同描述枸杞被處理的三種狀態。如果少了 are，句子就會缺乏主動詞，導致結構不完整。
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