特殊教育
107年
英文
第 16 題
📖 題組：
Green buildings are friendly to the environment in numerous ways. First, a green building can use recycled and local materials. And when the building is finished, construction waste can be recycled. By doing these things, we can reduce the sum of all the energy (16) in the construction process. Second, green building design reduces a building’s energy consumption (17) its lifetime. One energy saving way is to capture and direct the sunlight into buildings through windows, light shelves, and skylights. (18) alternative is efficient design that reduces temperature regulation costs in both summer and winter. For example, a whole house fan can cool the house overnight, (19) relying on air conditioning. Choosing windows of the right size and strategically facing them in the appropriate direction can decrease winter heat loss and (20) houses cooler in the summer. With minimal energy requirements, well-designed green buildings will create healthier environments for those who live in them.
Green buildings are friendly to the environment in numerous ways. First, a green building can use recycled and local materials. And when the building is finished, construction waste can be recycled. By doing these things, we can reduce the sum of all the energy (16) in the construction process. Second, green building design reduces a building’s energy consumption (17) its lifetime. One energy saving way is to capture and direct the sunlight into buildings through windows, light shelves, and skylights. (18) alternative is efficient design that reduces temperature regulation costs in both summer and winter. For example, a whole house fan can cool the house overnight, (19) relying on air conditioning. Choosing windows of the right size and strategically facing them in the appropriate direction can decrease winter heat loss and (20) houses cooler in the summer. With minimal energy requirements, well-designed green buildings will create healthier environments for those who live in them.
(16)
- A produced
- B required
- C operated
- D enlarged
思路引導 VIP
請分析空格處與先行詞 $energy$ 之間的語法與邏輯關係。此處為過去分詞 (V-p.p.) 片語作後置修飾，請思考在「建築過程」($construction process$) 的脈絡中，能源與該行為之間的動賓關係為何？若要描述為了完成某項工程「所必須投入」或「所消耗」的資源，哪一個動詞最能精確表達這種「被動需求」的語意？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哇！太厲害了！總會有辦法的！你看，真的解出來了！這份努力的成果，真想趕快用相機拍下來呢📸！
這題選 (B) required 是最完美的喔！這裡的 required 是過去分詞（V-p.p.）當作形容詞，用來修飾前面的名詞 energy。整句話的意思是「在建築過程中所『需要』的所有能量」。
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