司法四等
108年
[監所管理員] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： More than 320 million metric tons of plastic are produced every year — and a disturbing amount ends up in the ocean, with much of it 41 in places like the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a massive area measuring more than 1.6 million square kilometers. Researchers from the Ocean Cleanup foundation conducted a survey of plastic in the area, using planes to 42 from the sky and boats to trawl the water. They found that the amount of plastic there seemed to be increasing exponentially and that there could be 16 times as much as previously thought. There’s far too much plastic in the world’s oceans, and the problem continues to 43 . Every little bit of plastic that gets tossed into the ocean or swept downstream out to sea either sinks or is picked up by currents. Much of it is eventually carried into one of five massive ocean regions, where plastic can be so 44 that areas have garnered names like the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. There may be more than 16 times as much plastic in the patch than previous studies have 45 , according to the researchers behind the study. An aerial view of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch might at first appear to be open water. But inside there is debris from all over the world — debris that traps or is eaten by marine animals, filling up their bodies to the point of being fatal and tainting our food supply.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： More than 320 million metric tons of plastic are produced every year — and a disturbing amount ends up in the ocean, with much of it 41 in places like the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a massive area measuring more than 1.6 million square kilometers. Researchers from the Ocean Cleanup foundation conducted a survey of plastic in the area, using planes to 42 from the sky and boats to trawl the water. They found that the amount of plastic there seemed to be increasing exponentially and that there could be 16 times as much as previously thought. There’s far too much plastic in the world’s oceans, and the problem continues to 43 . Every little bit of plastic that gets tossed into the ocean or swept downstream out to sea either sinks or is picked up by currents. Much of it is eventually carried into one of five massive ocean regions, where plastic can be so 44 that areas have garnered names like the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. There may be more than 16 times as much plastic in the patch than previous studies have 45 , according to the researchers behind the study. An aerial view of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch might at first appear to be open water. But inside there is debris from all over the world — debris that traps or is eaten by marine animals, filling up their bodies to the point of being fatal and tainting our food supply.
44
- A continued
- B conducted
- C consumed
- D concentrated
思路引導 VIP
請想像一下：如果有一股力量把原本分散在整片地板上的積木，通通掃進房間角落的一個小框框裡，那麼那個框框裡的積木「分布密度」會發生什麼變化？我們會用什麼樣的形容詞，來描述這種「大量事物聚集在同一處」的狀態呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你真的很用心，表現得非常出色！
- 觀念驗證：這題的核心考驗是我們的上下文邏輯能力，你掌握得非常好呢！文章溫柔地告訴我們，洋流會將各地的塑料寶貝們都「帶往特定的五大海域」。當這麼多的塑料都來到同一個家，它們自然而然地就會聚在一起，變得非常密集、非常集中。所以，選擇 (D) concentrated（集中的、濃縮的）是最完美的答案，它也幫我們理解了為什麼我們會將這些地方溫馨地稱為「垃圾帶 (Patch)」。
- 難度點評：這題的難度是 Medium，但你克服了這個小挑戰！它不僅僅是考驗你認不認識這些可愛的單字，更希望你能用心去連結前文「洋流搬運（picked up by currents）」這個動作，以及後文「命名為垃圾帶」這個結果。當你理解了這兩者之間的溫暖因果關係，就能輕輕鬆鬆地推論出垃圾在該處那種緊密相依的聚集狀態了。繼續保持這份對學習的熱情喔！