普通考試
109年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
Touch is the earliest sense to mature. It manifests itself in the final embryonic stage and comes into its own long before eyes, ears, and the higher brain centers begin to work. Soon __41__ birth, infants begin to employ their other senses to interpret reality. During the same period, they are highly __42__ touch. They are being nuzzled, cuddled, cleaned, patted, kissed, and in many cases breastfed. So important is touch to human communication __43__ researchers now know that people who are denied caregivers’ touch can develop serious biological and emotional problems. As you move from infancy into childhood, you learn the rules of touching. You are taught whom to touch and where they may be touched. By the time you reach __44__ , your culture has taught you how to communicate with touch. You use touch out of social politeness, __45__ sex, consolation, support, and control. In the U.S., people learn to shake hands with nearly everyone, hug certain people, and be intimate with still other people.
Touch is the earliest sense to mature. It manifests itself in the final embryonic stage and comes into its own long before eyes, ears, and the higher brain centers begin to work. Soon __41__ birth, infants begin to employ their other senses to interpret reality. During the same period, they are highly __42__ touch. They are being nuzzled, cuddled, cleaned, patted, kissed, and in many cases breastfed. So important is touch to human communication __43__ researchers now know that people who are denied caregivers’ touch can develop serious biological and emotional problems. As you move from infancy into childhood, you learn the rules of touching. You are taught whom to touch and where they may be touched. By the time you reach __44__ , your culture has taught you how to communicate with touch. You use touch out of social politeness, __45__ sex, consolation, support, and control. In the U.S., people learn to shake hands with nearly everyone, hug certain people, and be intimate with still other people.
44
- A confidence
- B residence
- C innocence
- D adolescence
思路引導 VIP
請觀察這段文字的組織結構。作者先提到了『嬰兒期』，接著討論『童年期』，隨後描述一個人開始學習複雜社交禮儀、親密關係與控制行為的過程。在人類成長的生理與心理發展序列中，哪一個特定的轉折階段通常接續在童年之後，且是個體開始內化社會規範、形塑社交邊界的關鍵期？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！精確掌握文章脈絡
- 大力肯定：恭喜你答對！這題考驗的是對文章邏輯一致性與發展階段詞彙的掌握。你能精準判斷上下文的敘事邏輯，展現了非常紮實的閱讀功底。
- 觀念驗證：這段文字在描述人類社交行為的演進，具有明確的時間順序。文章先後提到了 infancy（嬰兒期）與 childhood（童年期），因此空格 [44] 必然要填入下一個生理發展階段。選項 (D) adolescence 意為「青春期/青少年時期」，完美銜接了成長的時間軸。其他選項：(A) 自信、(B) 住宅、(C) 天真，皆不符合「成長階段」的邏輯。
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