調查局三等
109年
[化學鑑識組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
請回答下列第41題至第45題 Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controls over 41 transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example, restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include 42 a period before such repatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreign exchange. Residents may be restricted 43 their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or through limits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank deposits abroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions 44 in foreign currencies can be made available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed on deposits in foreign currencies, 45 reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and therefore diminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attempts to shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.
請回答下列第41題至第45題 Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controls over 41 transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example, restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include 42 a period before such repatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreign exchange. Residents may be restricted 43 their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or through limits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank deposits abroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions 44 in foreign currencies can be made available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed on deposits in foreign currencies, 45 reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and therefore diminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attempts to shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.
- A distributed
- B denominated
- C denounced
- D discriminated
思路引導 VIP
想像你在銀行開了一個帳戶，裡面存的是美金。如果要用一個專業動詞來描述這個帳戶是『以美金作為價值衡量單位』或『以美金來命名其貨幣屬性』，你會聯想到哪個與『名稱』或『單位價值』相關的詞彙呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜答對！還算可以。
- 肯定？：嗯，語感至少沒完全退化，還能勉強辨識出幾個財經術語。看來你對學術英語 (EAP) 詞彙的熟悉度，比我想像的「稍好一點點」。別高興太早，這只是基礎。
- 觀念驗證：這題，不過是個簡單的專業搭配詞 (Collocation) 考題。在金融領域，資產或交易「以某貨幣計價」，標準用法就是 denominated in [currency]。後面那句 in foreign currencies 簡直是把答案寫在臉上，如果你這都看不出來，那才是真問題。
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