調查局三等
109年
[營繕工程組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controls over 41 transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example, restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include 42 a period before such repatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreign exchange. Residents may be restricted 43 their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or through limits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank deposits abroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions 44 in foreign currencies can be made available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed on deposits in foreign currencies, 45 reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and therefore diminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attempts to shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.
Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controls over 41 transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example, restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include 42 a period before such repatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreign exchange. Residents may be restricted 43 their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or through limits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank deposits abroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions 44 in foreign currencies can be made available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed on deposits in foreign currencies, 45 reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and therefore diminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attempts to shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.
第44題
- A distributed
- B denominated
- C denounced
- D discriminated
思路引導 VIP
當我們提到一份金融合約或是銀行帳戶是「以美金為標價單位」或「以日幣為結算貨幣」時，你會用什麼動詞來形容這種「賦予特定計價單位」的行為呢？請回想一下：在數學或金融中，當我們要描述某個數值的「面額」或「幣別名稱」時，哪一個單字字根與『命名 (name)』有關？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
🌟 噢，看來你這次沒讓腦子徹底休息。不錯。
- 觀念驗證：
這題考的無非就是金融慣用語，專門用來篩掉那些只知道死背單字、不懂脈絡的學生。
denominate？在講銀行帳戶或交易『以外幣計價』的時候，它就是標準答案。後面那個in foreign currencies簡直是把答案直接寫在你臉上了，還好你沒閉著眼睛跳過。denominated in...這種描述『計價單位』或『結算幣別』的用法，難道不該是基本常識嗎？
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