司法三等
109年
[監獄官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controls over 41 transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example, restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include 42 a period before such repatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreign exchange. Residents may be restricted 43 their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or through limits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank deposits abroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions 44 in foreign currencies can be made available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed on deposits in foreign currencies, 45 reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and therefore diminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attempts to shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.
Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controls over 41 transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example, restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include 42 a period before such repatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreign exchange. Residents may be restricted 43 their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or through limits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank deposits abroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions 44 in foreign currencies can be made available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed on deposits in foreign currencies, 45 reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and therefore diminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attempts to shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.
45
- A albeit
- B after
- C unless
- D thus
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前的行為「實施準備金要求」與空格後的現象「利息減少」這兩者之間的關係。你認為這兩件事是「對立轉折」的關係，還是前者「導致」了後者的發生呢？如果要選一個詞來銜接這種「因為這樣，所以產生了那個結果」的語氣，你會往哪個邏輯方向思考？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哼，不錯嘛。總算沒讓我失望。
這題你答對了，看來你的腦袋終於願意對文章的邏輯連貫性與因果關係稍作思考了。這在閱讀進階財經英文時，是連菜鳥都該具備的基本功，別因此就得意忘形了。
- 觀念驗證：
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