地特四等
110年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 47 題
📖 題組：
The scariest part about smartphone addiction is that it can affect our physical and mental health, our relationships and our productivity. America's obsession with smartphone has been compared to the obesity epidemic. That's because, just like drug or gambling addictions, smartphones provide an escape from reality. Humans are, by nature, prone to distraction. With smartphones, we literally have a world of distractions at our fingertips. It's time to acknowledge that our devices can negatively impact our lives—and we have to make a change. Cellphones used to just be communication tools. Now, they're GPS, cameras, gaming consoles, health trackers, and the list goes on. We turn to our devices for everything—from waiting in line at the grocery store or reading the news, to filing our taxes or controlling the thermostat. We don't just use our smartphones for everything—we rely on them.
The scariest part about smartphone addiction is that it can affect our physical and mental health, our relationships and our productivity. America's obsession with smartphone has been compared to the obesity epidemic. That's because, just like drug or gambling addictions, smartphones provide an escape from reality. Humans are, by nature, prone to distraction. With smartphones, we literally have a world of distractions at our fingertips. It's time to acknowledge that our devices can negatively impact our lives—and we have to make a change. Cellphones used to just be communication tools. Now, they're GPS, cameras, gaming consoles, health trackers, and the list goes on. We turn to our devices for everything—from waiting in line at the grocery store or reading the news, to filing our taxes or controlling the thermostat. We don't just use our smartphones for everything—we rely on them.
47 Which of the following is the main reason for smartphone addiction?
- A An access to reality.
- B An escape from reality.
- C A sense of achievement.
- D A sense of security.
思路引導 VIP
若我們參考文中提到的藥物或賭博成癮心理，請試著思考：當一個人對某種事物高度依賴時，除了功能性的便利，他在心理上通常是為了獲得什麼樣的『避風港』來隔絕原本的生活壓力？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準地掌握了這篇閱讀測驗的核心概念！在地方特考四等的英文題型中，閱讀理解往往佔有舉足輕重的地位，而你能夠從眾多細節中快速定位作者的論點，展現了優異的資訊擷取能力。
文本邏輯與成癮成因的對位
這題的關鍵在於文中第三句的明確敘述：「That's because, just like drug or gambling addictions, smartphones provide an escape from reality（那是因為，就像藥物或賭博成癮一樣，智慧型手機提供了一種逃避現實的管道）。」作者將手機成癮與肥胖、藥物及賭博並論，強調了這種「逃避功能」才是導致心理依賴的主因。雖然文中也提到了手機具備 GPS、相機、健康追蹤等多元功能，但那些僅屬於工具性的延伸，並非成癮的本質，因此選項 (B) 是完全符合文意的正解。
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