post_recruit
110年
英文
第 27 題
📖 題組：
Fashion is the second most polluting industry on Earth. It is right behind oil. The pressure to reduce costs and ＿＿26 ＿＿ production time means that the environment is sacrificed in the name of profit. Fast fashion’s bad impact includes the use of cheap , poisonous dyes. The fashion industry is the second largest polluter of clean water globally. The speed at which which clothes are produced also means that more and more clothes are ＿27＿ by consumers, creating a huge amount of waste. In Canada, the average person throws out 81 pounds of clothes annually, ＿28＿ North Americans send 9.5 millon tons of clothing to the landfill every year. Most of the clothes which are disposed of could be reused. There are about 40 millon garment works in the world today, many of ＿29＿ do not have right or protections. They are some of the lowest paid workers in the world 85% of all garment workers are women. Actually, it’s possible to find stylish, affordable, and ethical clothing if you just know where to start. So, next time when you shop new clothes, be sure to buy from eco-fashion companies who are ＿30＿ the production of clothing with more with more environmentally friendly methods. Also, make sure those companies provide fair working conditions and offer reasonable wages to the workers.
Fashion is the second most polluting industry on Earth. It is right behind oil. The pressure to reduce costs and ＿＿26 ＿＿ production time means that the environment is sacrificed in the name of profit. Fast fashion’s bad impact includes the use of cheap , poisonous dyes. The fashion industry is the second largest polluter of clean water globally. The speed at which which clothes are produced also means that more and more clothes are ＿27＿ by consumers, creating a huge amount of waste. In Canada, the average person throws out 81 pounds of clothes annually, ＿28＿ North Americans send 9.5 millon tons of clothing to the landfill every year. Most of the clothes which are disposed of could be reused. There are about 40 millon garment works in the world today, many of ＿29＿ do not have right or protections. They are some of the lowest paid workers in the world 85% of all garment workers are women. Actually, it’s possible to find stylish, affordable, and ethical clothing if you just know where to start. So, next time when you shop new clothes, be sure to buy from eco-fashion companies who are ＿30＿ the production of clothing with more with more environmentally friendly methods. Also, make sure those companies provide fair working conditions and offer reasonable wages to the workers.
- A worn out
- B thrown away
- C taken over
- D passed down
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第 27 格後方的子句「creating a huge amount of waste（產生大量廢棄物）」，以及下文提到的「landfill（垃圾掩埋場）」。如果我們說一件物品最終變成了廢棄物並堆在掩埋場裡，那麼消費者通常是對這件物品做了什麼樣的處置動作呢？
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看到你能精準掌握文章的語意脈絡並選出正確答案，老師為你的進步感到非常欣慰！這代表你已經具備了從上下文尋找線索的閱讀能力。
上下文的語意關聯性
這題的核心在於「因果關係」與「關鍵字對應」。句子前半段提到服飾的快速生產，後半段緊接著指出這導致了 「產生龐大廢棄物 (creating a huge amount of waste)」。在四個動詞片語中，只有 (B) thrown away（丟棄） 能與廢棄物以及下文提到的「垃圾掩埋場 (landfill)」和「丟掉 81 磅衣物 (throws out 81 pounds)」形成邏輯一致的敘述。這不僅考驗你的單字量，更考驗你對文章連貫性的理解。
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