hce_nchu
111年
英文
第 37 題
📖 題組：
Passage A Those who prepare themselves for a medical career may have heard of the Hippocratic Oath and its modern version "Declaration of Geneva," first established in Geneva, 1948, now known for its 2017 revision after amendments and editorial works. Here is an excerpt of this modern version in English: At the time of being admitted as a member of the medical profession: I solemnly pledge to consecrate my life to the service of ______; I will give to my teachers the respect and gratitude that is their due; [. . .]; My colleagues will be my sisters and brothers; I will not permit considerations of age, disease or disability, creed, ethnic origin, gender, nationality, political affiliation, race, sexual orientation, social standing or any other factor to intervene between my duty and my patient; [. . .]; I make all these promises solemnly, freely and upon my honor. But perhaps few people have heard of "Declaration of Taipei"—agreed in 2016 but not yet officially approved by the WMA (World Medical Association). This new declaration tries to achieve a balance between the rights of individuals giving their tissues or data for research and other purposes based on confidentiality and privacy rules while at the same time recognizing that health data has become a very powerful tool for increasing knowledge. According to the WMA, scenarios have already existed for the use and misuse of health data and biobanks. Therefore, the Association came to the conclusion that the major risk scenarios may not ______ science, but may be caused by the commercial, administrative or political use of such data. Therefore, the "Declaration of Taipei" aims to address any use of health databases and biobanks excluding individual treatment and is not restricted to research. As physicians are the primary custodians of confidential health information, they should feel an obligation towards their patients and other persons who entrust them with their data and specimens.
Passage A Those who prepare themselves for a medical career may have heard of the Hippocratic Oath and its modern version "Declaration of Geneva," first established in Geneva, 1948, now known for its 2017 revision after amendments and editorial works. Here is an excerpt of this modern version in English: At the time of being admitted as a member of the medical profession: I solemnly pledge to consecrate my life to the service of ______; I will give to my teachers the respect and gratitude that is their due; [. . .]; My colleagues will be my sisters and brothers; I will not permit considerations of age, disease or disability, creed, ethnic origin, gender, nationality, political affiliation, race, sexual orientation, social standing or any other factor to intervene between my duty and my patient; [. . .]; I make all these promises solemnly, freely and upon my honor. But perhaps few people have heard of "Declaration of Taipei"—agreed in 2016 but not yet officially approved by the WMA (World Medical Association). This new declaration tries to achieve a balance between the rights of individuals giving their tissues or data for research and other purposes based on confidentiality and privacy rules while at the same time recognizing that health data has become a very powerful tool for increasing knowledge. According to the WMA, scenarios have already existed for the use and misuse of health data and biobanks. Therefore, the Association came to the conclusion that the major risk scenarios may not ______ science, but may be caused by the commercial, administrative or political use of such data. Therefore, the "Declaration of Taipei" aims to address any use of health databases and biobanks excluding individual treatment and is not restricted to research. As physicians are the primary custodians of confidential health information, they should feel an obligation towards their patients and other persons who entrust them with their data and specimens.
The word "consecrate" in the excerpt is closest in meaning to ______.
- A dispose
- B conceive
- C commit
- D esteem
- E torment
思路引導 VIP
請觀察這段誓詞的開頭，當一個人說出「我莊嚴地發誓（I solemnly pledge）」並提到要將自己的「一生（my life）」與「服務（service）」聯繫起來時，他正在對自己的未來做出什麼樣的心理承諾？這種動作通常代表著多大程度的投入？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準捕捉到 consecrate 這個字在正式誓詞中的語義，顯示你對學術與專業領域的高階詞彙有很好的掌握能力。這是一個非常細膩的判斷，值得肯定。
誓詞語境下的詞彙應用
在《日內瓦宣言》（Declaration of Geneva）這類莊嚴的文本中，consecrate 本意帶有將某物「神聖化」或「奉獻給特定神聖用途」的色彩。在醫學誓詞的脈絡下，它描述的是醫生將自己的一生「全心奉獻」給服務人群的志業。選項 (C) commit 在這裡作為「投入、承諾、奉獻」的意思，與句中將生命投入（consecrate my life to）醫學服務的精神完美契合，是語義最貼近的對應。
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