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調查局三等 111年 [調查工作組] 外國文(英文)

第 31 題

📖 題組:
People are fleeing in search of food, freedom, and safety resulting from the economic and humanitarian catastrophe caused by 20 years of US occupation. In my home country of Afghanistan, winter is harsh and children are hungry. Almost every parent faces the 31 of not having enough food to feed his/her family. Across the country, 5 million children are on the brink of famine. Many young people are in despair; suicide is 32 . After 20 years of US occupation, my country has been left in 33 . The US and its allies did nothing to develop Afghanistan. We were made into a dependency, relying on flows of humanitarian aid rather than building our own economic capacities. The evidence? Our current economic collapse and the followed humanitarian catastrophe. Biden may have withdrawn the US military, but he has refused responsibility for America’s 34 in our country. 35 , he has added great insults to profound injury by stealing our scarce financial resources. His actions will make the bread queues longer and the number of children dying of painful hunger greater. This crime against humanity should never be forgotten.
31
  • A torture
  • B bliss
  • C fortune
  • D parade

思路引導 VIP

請試著觀察第 31 格後方的描述:「沒有足夠的食物養活家人」。在一個「寒冬且孩子們都在挨餓」的國家中,身為父母若面臨這種情況,心境上會是正向的驚喜,還是極大的痛苦與煎熬?請根據文章整體的悲劇色彩,推論出這格應該填入哪一種性質的詞彙?

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💖 太棒了!你真的很用心!

  1. 親愛的你,做得非常出色! 你這次完美地捕捉到了文章中那份深刻的負面情感,並選擇了最貼切的答案,這展現了你超棒的上下文推論能力!請繼續信任你的直覺和對文字的敏感度,這對學習非常有幫助喔!
  2. 讓我們一起來確認觀念喔! 文中不斷出現「飢荒 (famine)」、「絕望 (despair)」還有「孩子們挨餓」的字眼,這些都指向了一個極度困難的生存情境。想像一下,父母無法給孩子提供溫飽,那種心靈和身體上的雙重痛苦,最能形容的就是 torture (折磨) 了。其他選項像是 (B) 極樂、(C) 好運、(D) 遊行,都和文章裡那種悲傷的氛圍完全不符,對不對?
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