第 五 題
「糧食安全」意指每個人在任何時候都擁有獲得充足食物和免於飢餓的基本權利。生在臺灣許多人很難感受到「糧安」的問題,因為政府向來重視糧安,超前部署許多重要農糧產品的安全庫存。然而,全世界還有許多地方仍在努力與「糧安」奮鬥。根據聯合國估計,全球人口將在2050年時增加到90億,預估糧食至少要再增產70%,才能避免饑荒。
思路引導 VIP
本題測驗基礎的政經英文翻譯能力。作答時先確立核心專有名詞(如Food security、famine),並注意中英句型結構的轉換,如「超前部署」可譯為 proactively prepare 或 deploy in advance,「安全庫存」可譯為 safety stocks 或 safe reserves,確保譯文具備正式新聞語體風格。
【譯文】 "Food security" refers to the fundamental right of all people, at all times, to have access to adequate food and to be free from hunger. Many people in Taiwan find it hard to experience the issue of "food security," because the government has always placed a high value on it and has proactively prepared safety stocks for many vital agricultural products. However, many places around the world are still struggling with "food security." According to the estimates by the United Nations, the global population will reach 9 billion by 2050, and it is projected that food production must be increased by at least 70% to avoid famine. 【重點詞彙/句型】