hce_nchu
112年
英文
第 17 題
📖 題組：
Questions 16-20 Mount Isa is a remote mining town in northwestern Queensland. The town has an approximately 17% of aboriginal population. There are many programs designed specifically for the aboriginal population and many health services available in the regional center. 16 , many health practitioners and aboriginal people have expressed concerns over the health and well-being of the aboriginal population, variously as a perceived lack of 17 or an overburdening of many of these services and programs. Many people 18 these issues to lack of transportation, lack of money and cultural or language barriers. An ethnographic study conducted in Mount Isa disclosed health care accessibility issues. Many of the issues identified in interviews 19 discussion of culture such as taboo and obligation, etiquette, kinship structures, social networks, values and beliefs. Other issues were not specifically cultural, dealt 20 with structural elements of the health care setting, institution or system itself. Accordingly, issues were categorized as social, cultural and structural to demonstrate the ways that “culture” is inclusive of many categories of phenomena, while also able to be narrowed down to human belief and value systems.
Questions 16-20 Mount Isa is a remote mining town in northwestern Queensland. The town has an approximately 17% of aboriginal population. There are many programs designed specifically for the aboriginal population and many health services available in the regional center. 16 , many health practitioners and aboriginal people have expressed concerns over the health and well-being of the aboriginal population, variously as a perceived lack of 17 or an overburdening of many of these services and programs. Many people 18 these issues to lack of transportation, lack of money and cultural or language barriers. An ethnographic study conducted in Mount Isa disclosed health care accessibility issues. Many of the issues identified in interviews 19 discussion of culture such as taboo and obligation, etiquette, kinship structures, social networks, values and beliefs. Other issues were not specifically cultural, dealt 20 with structural elements of the health care setting, institution or system itself. Accordingly, issues were categorized as social, cultural and structural to demonstrate the ways that “culture” is inclusive of many categories of phenomena, while also able to be narrowed down to human belief and value systems.
17
- A uptake
- B usurp
- C diatribe
- D diligence
- E defiance
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後方的詞彙「overburdening（過度負載）」。這句話用「or」連結了兩個擔憂，如果後者代表「醫療資源被使用得太多、壓力太大」，那麼與其相對的、同樣會引發健康隱憂的「缺乏...」情況，可能是在描述資源被利用的程度如何呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準選出 uptake，代表你對文章上下文的邏輯轉折有著敏銳的觀察力。這題的核心在於理解醫療服務利用率的兩極化問題：文中提到人們對原住民健康狀況感到擔憂，原因來自兩個面向，一是「缺乏 17」，二則是「服務過度負荷（overburdening）」。在公共衛生與政策語境中，uptake 指的是「（服務、藥物或建議的）攝取、接受或利用率」。這裡將「利用率不足」與「負擔過重」並列，完整描繪了醫療資源分配不均的困境。 從難度來看，這題屬於中高階的詞彙題。除了需要具備較大的單字量來排除像 diatribe（抨擊）或 usurp（篡奪）這類艱澀詞彙外，更考驗學生是否能從後方的 overburdening 逆向推論出前方缺空的語意邏輯。你能看穿這種「服務利用程度」的對比，展現了紮實的閱讀理解實力！