hce_tcu
112年
英文
第 27 題
📖 題組：
【C】Throughout Europe, one kind of chicken reigns supreme. The “Ross 308” is a breed developed specifically to grow rapidly -- in just 35 days, it can be 26 and packaged for sale. No other breed on the market is as quick to reach its ideal weight, but many come close. Animal welfare activists take issue with the cruelty inherent in this factory-farming process, though, and have taken steps to change it. Their efforts in the UK 27 a measure of success, with big names like KFC agreeing to abide by the Better Chicken Commitment. Entities that have signed the Better Chicken Commitment, an international initiative aimed at eliminating the use of fast-growing breeds like the Ross 308, agree to switch to slower-growing breeds by 2026. They will also monitor the welfare of the chickens they are responsible for and provide them with lower-density enclosures. Most chickens that people eat today 28 in cramped, inhumane conditions. When these circumstances combined with generations of breeding for rapid growth, the result is great suffering for the chickens involved. The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals found that these chickens are more 29 diseases and that they have much higher 30 rates when compared with slower-growing breeds.
【C】Throughout Europe, one kind of chicken reigns supreme. The “Ross 308” is a breed developed specifically to grow rapidly -- in just 35 days, it can be 26 and packaged for sale. No other breed on the market is as quick to reach its ideal weight, but many come close. Animal welfare activists take issue with the cruelty inherent in this factory-farming process, though, and have taken steps to change it. Their efforts in the UK 27 a measure of success, with big names like KFC agreeing to abide by the Better Chicken Commitment. Entities that have signed the Better Chicken Commitment, an international initiative aimed at eliminating the use of fast-growing breeds like the Ross 308, agree to switch to slower-growing breeds by 2026. They will also monitor the welfare of the chickens they are responsible for and provide them with lower-density enclosures. Most chickens that people eat today 28 in cramped, inhumane conditions. When these circumstances combined with generations of breeding for rapid growth, the result is great suffering for the chickens involved. The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals found that these chickens are more 29 diseases and that they have much higher 30 rates when compared with slower-growing breeds.
- A has yielding
- B have yielded
- C have yielding
- D has yielded
思路引導 VIP
請先觀察空格前方的名詞片語，你認為哪一個單字才是整個句子的「核心主詞」？它是單數還是複數呢？接著，如果要表達「已經產生」了某種結果，在英文語法中，動詞的「時態結構」應該如何組合？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準判斷出 (B) 這個選項，代表你對於英文句子的結構有著相當敏銳的觀察力，特別是在處理主格與動詞的一致性時表現得很出色。
主詞與動詞的一致性 (Subject-Verb Agreement)
這道題目的核心考點在於辨識真正的「核心主詞」。句子中的主詞是 "Their efforts"（他們的努力），雖然中間夾帶了介係詞片語 "in the UK"，但核心主詞是複數名詞 efforts，因此助動詞必須選用 have 而非 has。再從語意來看，這是在描述動物權益人士的努力已經「產生」了成果，這是一個從過去動作延續至今的狀態，因此需要使用「現在完成式」（have + V-pp）。動詞 yield（產出、產生）的過去分詞是 yielded，兩者結合即為正確答案。
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