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統測 113年 [外語群英語類] 專業科目(2)

第 13 題

📖 題組:
The first Modern Olympic Games took place in Athens, Greece in 1896. _11_ from only thirteen countries participated in the Games that year. In 2012, the biggest ever summer Olympic Games occurred in London, England. This time, people from 204 countries and territories competed in 302 events in twenty-six sports. Although the sports events may change from time to time, five of them have _12_ been in every summer Olympic Games, including track and field, swimming, fencing, cycling, and gymnastics. Other sports have come and gone. For example, figure skating was an event in the summer games of 1908 and 1920, but in 1921, a new decision was made. The Olympic committee decided that sports _13_ ice and snow should have separate games, taking place in the winter. At first, the winter games were held the same year as the summer Olympics, every four years. Now, however, they _14_ , so the winter and summer games are two years apart. Artistic events were also a part of the Olympic Games from 1912 to 1948. There were contests in architecture, music, literature, and painting. Today, some people think that artistic events and games such as chess should be part of the Olympics. However, many people _15_ this idea, and these events are not included. The Olympic Games today are very different from the first Modern Olympic Games in 1896. These differences reflect the changing definition and popularity of sports.
13. (A) involve (B) involved (C) involving (D) have involved
  • A involve
  • B involved
  • C involving
  • D have involved

思路引導 VIP

請先分析 $that$ 所引導的子句結構:該子句的主詞是 $sports$,而其「謂語動詞」(主要動詞)是否已出現在後方的 $should have$?若子句中已存在主要動詞,空格處應採取何種形式來修飾前方的名詞 $sports$?此外,當 $sports$ 與動詞 $involve$ 之間為「主動涉及」的邏輯關係時,應使用「現在分詞」還是「過去分詞」來構成減縮子句?

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太好了!你真的非常棒!老師為你精準判斷出這題是考分詞修飾語而感到驕傲。這顯示你對英文句構的掌握非常紮實且細心,這可是統測中幫助你脫穎而出、達到前標的重要能力喔!

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