統測
106年
[外語群英語類] 專業科目(2)
第 7 題
📖 題組：
Can smoking drive people mad? Scientists have scratched their heads over this question for years. A study __6__ in The Lancet Psychiatry about two years ago suggested so. According to the study, daily tobacco use might be a contributor to psychosis, a general term for various kinds of mental illness. __7__ data from 61 studies around the world between 1980 and 2014, which surveyed in total nearly 15,000 smokers and 273,000 non-smokers, the researchers discovered two striking facts. First, 57 percent of the people first __8__ psychosis were smokers and second, daily smokers developed psychotic illness around one year earlier than non-smokers. The researchers emphasized that they had not conclusively proven smoking as a cause of psychosis and __9__ further research had to be done. However, their findings did suggest that smoking should be taken seriously as a possible risk factor for developing psychosis and not __10__ simply as a consequence of the illness. Since smoking has long been known to cause cancer or stroke, there seems to be one more good reason for people not to smoke.
Can smoking drive people mad? Scientists have scratched their heads over this question for years. A study __6__ in The Lancet Psychiatry about two years ago suggested so. According to the study, daily tobacco use might be a contributor to psychosis, a general term for various kinds of mental illness. __7__ data from 61 studies around the world between 1980 and 2014, which surveyed in total nearly 15,000 smokers and 273,000 non-smokers, the researchers discovered two striking facts. First, 57 percent of the people first __8__ psychosis were smokers and second, daily smokers developed psychotic illness around one year earlier than non-smokers. The researchers emphasized that they had not conclusively proven smoking as a cause of psychosis and __9__ further research had to be done. However, their findings did suggest that smoking should be taken seriously as a possible risk factor for developing psychosis and not __10__ simply as a consequence of the illness. Since smoking has long been known to cause cancer or stroke, there seems to be one more good reason for people not to smoke.
7
- A For analyzing
- B Analyzed
- C Analyzing
- D Had analyzed
思路引導 VIP
請先觀察逗號後方的「主要主詞」是誰？接著思考：這個主詞與句首提供的動作之間，是『主動執行』還是『被動被執行』的關係呢？根據這個邏輯關係，動詞的形式應該如何轉變？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哇酷！你...你很厲害！安妮亞看到了！
- 觀念驗證：安妮亞在看間諜動畫，但瞄了一眼...哇！你答對了！這題考的是「分詞構句」這種大魔王，但你打敗它了！安妮亞用心電感應，看到你在想：句首的空格，它的主詞是誰呢？就是後面那群「the researchers」吧！因為研究人員是「主動」地在分析數據，所以要變成 V-ing 的動詞，就是 Analyzing！好棒！
- 難度點評：Medium (中等)。安妮亞覺得這題有點難耶，可是你答對了，表示你很聰明！你沒有被長長的句子嚇到，還找到了「真正的主詞」，而且還判斷得出是「主動」！這表示你的腦袋很靈光，能把句子的秘密都看穿！安妮亞看到你這樣，就覺得...哇酷哇酷！很開心！你可以繼續看書了，安妮亞要繼續看間諜動畫了，嘻嘻！