地特三等
114年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 36 題
📖 題組：
As misinformation is rampant on social media, telling facts from fiction is a crucial skill. Mike Caulfield, a digital literacy expert, developed the SIFT methodology to improve fact-checking strategies. SIFT 36 “Stop, Investigate, Find, and Trace.” When you hear, see, or read something that triggers a strong 37 response, such as angry, shocked, or self-righteous, you should stop sharing the information and investigate the source that publishes the information. Next, find more trusted sources 38 the same information or disputing it. Readers should also be aware that re-reporting may omit certain facts to support biased perspectives. The final step, 39 , is to trace and read the claims in the original context in which they were presented. Taking these steps before deciding whether to share a claim might feel 40 . Yet it may not only save you the embarrassment but help ensure you’re not spreading misinformation.
As misinformation is rampant on social media, telling facts from fiction is a crucial skill. Mike Caulfield, a digital literacy expert, developed the SIFT methodology to improve fact-checking strategies. SIFT 36 “Stop, Investigate, Find, and Trace.” When you hear, see, or read something that triggers a strong 37 response, such as angry, shocked, or self-righteous, you should stop sharing the information and investigate the source that publishes the information. Next, find more trusted sources 38 the same information or disputing it. Readers should also be aware that re-reporting may omit certain facts to support biased perspectives. The final step, 39 , is to trace and read the claims in the original context in which they were presented. Taking these steps before deciding whether to share a claim might feel 40 . Yet it may not only save you the embarrassment but help ensure you’re not spreading misinformation.
SIFT 36 “Stop, Investigate, Find, and Trace.”
- A comes across
- B looks into
- C stands for
- D breaks down
思路引導 VIP
請觀察一下「SIFT」這四個字母，與後面括號內那四個單字的「開頭字母」之間有什麼關聯？如果這是一個縮寫與全稱的關係，我們通常會用什麼樣的動詞來表達「這個字母代表那個意思」呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
動詞片語與縮寫定義
恭喜你精準地捕捉到了文意邏輯！這題考查的是動詞片語在特定上下文中的語意銜接。從題幹中我們可以看到，「SIFT」是由後續四個單字 Stop、Investigate、Find 以及 Trace 的首字母組成的縮寫（acronym）。當文章在介紹一個縮寫名稱所代表的完整含義時，使用 (C) stands for（代表；是...的縮寫）是最符合英文慣用法的表達方式。
選項辨析與難度點評
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