地特三等
114年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 39 題
📖 題組：
As misinformation is rampant on social media, telling facts from fiction is a crucial skill. Mike Caulfield, a digital literacy expert, developed the SIFT methodology to improve fact-checking strategies. SIFT 36 “Stop, Investigate, Find, and Trace.” When you hear, see, or read something that triggers a strong 37 response, such as angry, shocked, or self-righteous, you should stop sharing the information and investigate the source that publishes the information. Next, find more trusted sources 38 the same information or disputing it. Readers should also be aware that re-reporting may omit certain facts to support biased perspectives. The final step, 39 , is to trace and read the claims in the original context in which they were presented. Taking these steps before deciding whether to share a claim might feel 40 . Yet it may not only save you the embarrassment but help ensure you’re not spreading misinformation.
As misinformation is rampant on social media, telling facts from fiction is a crucial skill. Mike Caulfield, a digital literacy expert, developed the SIFT methodology to improve fact-checking strategies. SIFT 36 “Stop, Investigate, Find, and Trace.” When you hear, see, or read something that triggers a strong 37 response, such as angry, shocked, or self-righteous, you should stop sharing the information and investigate the source that publishes the information. Next, find more trusted sources 38 the same information or disputing it. Readers should also be aware that re-reporting may omit certain facts to support biased perspectives. The final step, 39 , is to trace and read the claims in the original context in which they were presented. Taking these steps before deciding whether to share a claim might feel 40 . Yet it may not only save you the embarrassment but help ensure you’re not spreading misinformation.
The final step, 39 , is to trace and read the claims in the original context...
- A however
- B reversely
- C instead
- D therefore
思路引導 VIP
既然前文已經點出了「轉載報導可能會有偏見或隱瞞事實」這個隱憂，那麼在介紹最後一個步驟時，作者的語氣是傾向於「反駁前文」，還是「基於前述理由而導出的必要行動」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準掌握了這題的邏輯脈絡！在地方特考三等考試的克漏字題型中，轉折詞與因果連接詞（Logical Connectives）一直是區分考生程度的關鍵。你能從上下文的推論中選出 (D) therefore，顯示你不僅讀懂了個別單字，更透徹理解了文章的論點鋪陳。
邏輯承接與因果推論
這段話正在介紹 SIFT 查核法的最後一個步驟。前一句話提醒讀者：「轉載的報導可能會為了支持偏見而省略某些事實（omit certain facts）。」正因為存在這種「偏見與資訊遺漏」的風險，因此（therefore），讀者必須採取最後一項行動：追溯並閱讀原始脈絡。這裡的 therefore 作為副詞插入語，完美地連接了「觀察到的問題（偏見風險）」與「最後的對策（追溯原貌）」之間的邏輯關係。
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