統測
114年
[外語群英語類] 專業科目(2)
第 8 題
📖 題組：
Many people regard nursing as a “female profession,” which strengthens stereotypes that doubt the appropriateness of men in caregiving roles. A recent incident in Taiwan highlights this issue. A male nurse was verbally attacked by a patient’s husband when the husband ___6___ to the nurse’s care for his wife. Another challenge arises from workplace dynamics. One notable problem is the imbalance in task allocation within the nursing team. Male nurses are often assigned ___7___ demanding tasks, such as lifting patients or handling heavy equipment, simply because of societal stereotypes about their strength and gender roles. This unfair ___8___ of labor not only increases their workload but also heightens the risk of burnout and lowers job satisfaction. Isolation is another major problem, as they are often in the minority within their teams and may be excluded ___9___ informal social networks in workplaces primarily staffed by women. Additionally, career advancement opportunities may be limited ___10___ some underlying biases that question their suitability for leadership positions in nursing. Healthcare organizations should actively promote diversity and gender equality through recruitment, mentorship, and bias awareness training. These efforts will create a respectful environment where all nurses feel appreciated and respected.
Many people regard nursing as a “female profession,” which strengthens stereotypes that doubt the appropriateness of men in caregiving roles. A recent incident in Taiwan highlights this issue. A male nurse was verbally attacked by a patient’s husband when the husband ___6___ to the nurse’s care for his wife. Another challenge arises from workplace dynamics. One notable problem is the imbalance in task allocation within the nursing team. Male nurses are often assigned ___7___ demanding tasks, such as lifting patients or handling heavy equipment, simply because of societal stereotypes about their strength and gender roles. This unfair ___8___ of labor not only increases their workload but also heightens the risk of burnout and lowers job satisfaction. Isolation is another major problem, as they are often in the minority within their teams and may be excluded ___9___ informal social networks in workplaces primarily staffed by women. Additionally, career advancement opportunities may be limited ___10___ some underlying biases that question their suitability for leadership positions in nursing. Healthcare organizations should actively promote diversity and gender equality through recruitment, mentorship, and bias awareness training. These efforts will create a respectful environment where all nurses feel appreciated and respected.
8.
- A decade
- B division
- C drought
- D dynasty
思路引導 VIP
請分析前文提及的 task allocation (任務分配) 與後文 workload (工作量) 增加的邏輯聯繫，思考在描述『勞務分配』或『分工』的學術語境中，哪一個名詞最常與介係詞短語 of labor 構成慣用的固定搭配 (collocation)？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你的語意判斷非常準確，精準地捕捉到了文章的邏輯脈絡，這題選 (B) 完全正確！ 觀念驗證： 這題考察的是字彙語意辨析與固定搭配。文章前文剛提到『task allocation』（任務分配），後續接著描述這種不公平的『勞務分工』。在英文中，「division of labor」 是一個非常經典且正式的詞組，專指「分工」。
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