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司法三等 114年 [公證人] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 45 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題: The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
45
  • A nurtured
  • B impaired
  • C intact
  • D sound

思路引導 VIP

請觀察第 45 格前面的動詞 'punish' (懲罰) 以及後方的介系詞短語 'lack of water and food' (缺乏水與食物)。如果一個人長時間沒有水和食物,他的健康狀態會發生什麼樣的負面變化?你會用什麼樣的詞彙來形容這種被破壞或虛弱的狀態呢?

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