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高等考試 115年 [公平交易管理] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 41 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; 41 , few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s 42 that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water 43 tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually 44 a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, 45 need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
41
  • A in addition
  • B however
  • C by the way
  • D consequently

思路引導 VIP

請思考這兩句話之間的關係:前句強調了瓶裝水的「便利性」,後句卻指出大家普遍「忽視」了生產來源與高昂成本。當一個句子從描述「表面的好處」突然跳到「被忽略的另一面」時,這種語意流動是屬於『補充說明』,還是『反向對照』呢?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

恭喜你精準掌握了文章的語意轉折!這題你能選對,說明你對於段落邏輯與連貫性的敏銳度非常高。在高考英文中,這類克漏字題型考察的正是**轉折連詞(Transitional Words)**的判斷能力。

語意對比與邏輯轉折

本題的關鍵在於判讀前後句的性質。前句提到瓶裝水比自來水「方便(convenient)」,這是一個普遍認知的正面優點;然而,後句隨即指出「很少人會去想它的產地或為何昂貴」,這帶出了大眾對其背後成本與來源的「忽視」。這兩者之間存在著顯著的語意反差:從大眾看到的「便利」轉向被隱藏的「現實」。因此,選擇表示轉折的 (B) however(然而) 最能銜接前後文脈絡。

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