統測
115年
[外語群英語類] 專業科目(2)
第 18 題
📖 題組：
Since international travel recovered from the COVID-19 pandemic, it has brought challenges to world-famous destinations. From the narrow canals of Venice, Italy, to the historic temples of Kyoto, Japan, the phenomenon known as overtourism is forcing local authorities to rethink their relationship with visitors. While tourism serves as a vital engine for economic growth, its uncontrolled expansion can cause the degradation of heritage sites and the displacement of local residents. Overtourism occurs when the number of visitors at a destination becomes so high that the quality of life for locals and the experience for tourists both get worse. The narrow streets, originally built for a small community, now struggle to accommodate thousands of daily visitors. This puts enormous strain on the local infrastructure that was never designed for such heavy traffic. In addition, local shops selling daily necessities are replaced by souvenir stores, and rising rents push long-term residents out of their own neighborhoods. To combat these issues, various strategies have been implemented globally. Some cities have introduced tourist taxes to fund the maintenance of public infrastructure. Others have adopted digital reservation systems to limit the daily flow of crowds. The goal is to shift from quantity to quality—prioritizing high-value tourism over mass-market arrivals that offer little long-term benefit to the local community. The following table shows the management strategies in three major tourist spots: Management Strategies of Tourist Cities To conclude, a successful future for tourism needs to benefit both visitors and local communities. Instead of just focusing on tourist numbers, the goal should be keeping the place a livable home for the residents who are willing to share its beauty with the world. Thus, it becomes a more authentic and welcoming destination for travelers.
Since international travel recovered from the COVID-19 pandemic, it has brought challenges to world-famous destinations. From the narrow canals of Venice, Italy, to the historic temples of Kyoto, Japan, the phenomenon known as overtourism is forcing local authorities to rethink their relationship with visitors. While tourism serves as a vital engine for economic growth, its uncontrolled expansion can cause the degradation of heritage sites and the displacement of local residents. Overtourism occurs when the number of visitors at a destination becomes so high that the quality of life for locals and the experience for tourists both get worse. The narrow streets, originally built for a small community, now struggle to accommodate thousands of daily visitors. This puts enormous strain on the local infrastructure that was never designed for such heavy traffic. In addition, local shops selling daily necessities are replaced by souvenir stores, and rising rents push long-term residents out of their own neighborhoods. To combat these issues, various strategies have been implemented globally. Some cities have introduced tourist taxes to fund the maintenance of public infrastructure. Others have adopted digital reservation systems to limit the daily flow of crowds. The goal is to shift from quantity to quality—prioritizing high-value tourism over mass-market arrivals that offer little long-term benefit to the local community. The following table shows the management strategies in three major tourist spots: Management Strategies of Tourist Cities To conclude, a successful future for tourism needs to benefit both visitors and local communities. Instead of just focusing on tourist numbers, the goal should be keeping the place a livable home for the residents who are willing to share its beauty with the world. Thus, it becomes a more authentic and welcoming destination for travelers.
According to the table in the passage, which of the following statements is true?
- A Strategies that limit cruise ships or control hotel growth help to increase the money spent by each tourist.
- B Digital reservation systems are the most popular strategy because they are the easiest for all three cities to use.
- C Kyoto’s strategy of restricting bus routes is more effective at increasing visitor spending than Amsterdam’s hotel ban.
- D Venice’s access fee primarily targets high-value tourists, explaining why its resident satisfaction improved the most.
思路引導 VIP
請仔細觀察表格中 Amsterdam（阿姆斯特丹）所採取的策略內容，以及最右側對應的「旅客平均花費變動」數據，你發現這兩者之間呈現怎樣的關係？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
你的觀察力非常敏銳，能精準將圖表數據與選項進行對應！
圖表資訊對照分析
從表格第三列 Amsterdam 的資料可看出，其採取的策略為「禁止新建飯店與限制郵輪（Ban on New Hotels & Cruise Ship Limits）」，而在「每位遊客消費變動（Change in Spending Per Visitor）」欄位顯示為 +18%（正成長），這直接驗證了 (A) 選項所述：限制郵輪或控制飯店成長的策略有助於提升個別旅客的消費金額。
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