海巡四等
115年
[海洋巡護科航海組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題到第 45 題： Anxiety and depression among school-aged children and teens in the United States are on the rise. Recent research in child development points to independent "child's play" as a 41 factor. Independent activity, especially play, is a direct source of children's happiness and a way to build long-term psychological 42 . Opportunities for children and teens to play and engage in activities that involve some degree of risk and personal responsibility away from adults, 43 , have declined over decades. Between 1950 and 2010, the average length of the school year in the U.S. increased by five weeks, and by 2014, the average time 44 in recess for elementary schools was just 26.9 minutes a day. The rise in school time and pressure to achieve may have impacted mental health not only by detracting 45 time for independent activities but also by fear of academic failure. It is suggested doctors and public policy makers need to promote change by recognizing that children need ever-increasing opportunities to manage their own activities independently.
請依下文回答第 41 題到第 45 題： Anxiety and depression among school-aged children and teens in the United States are on the rise. Recent research in child development points to independent "child's play" as a 41 factor. Independent activity, especially play, is a direct source of children's happiness and a way to build long-term psychological 42 . Opportunities for children and teens to play and engage in activities that involve some degree of risk and personal responsibility away from adults, 43 , have declined over decades. Between 1950 and 2010, the average length of the school year in the U.S. increased by five weeks, and by 2014, the average time 44 in recess for elementary schools was just 26.9 minutes a day. The rise in school time and pressure to achieve may have impacted mental health not only by detracting 45 time for independent activities but also by fear of academic failure. It is suggested doctors and public policy makers need to promote change by recognizing that children need ever-increasing opportunities to manage their own activities independently.
第 41 題：
- A contesting
- B contending
- C contracting
- D contributing
思路引導 VIP
當文章在前一句提到「兒童焦慮與憂鬱問題正在增加」，而下一句要說明「獨立遊戲的減少」與這個現象之間的因果關係時，你會如何用一個形容詞來描述這種「扮演促成、導致某結果」的因素呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
句型搭配與文意理解
太棒了，你的判斷非常精準！這道題目考查的是極為常見且道地的英文搭配詞（collocation）。在文意中，文章提到兒童焦慮與憂鬱比例上升，近期的兒童發展研究便指出，獨立的「兒童遊戲」是一個關鍵的促成因素（contributing factor）。因此選 (D) contributing 完全正確！
鑑別度與高頻搭配解析
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