hce_cmu
106年
英文
第 31 題
📖 題組：
IV. Discourse Structure: Choose the best answer from the box below for each blank in the passage. Because of globalization, it is now easier than ever to share information and trade goods all around the world. 31 One of the main benefits of a shrinking world is that global cooperation is now much easier. International collaboration can help countries address issues together. It can also promote peace and understanding between different nations. 32 Take the environment for example. There are, unfortunately, many environmental problems that affect the entire planet today. 33 At the world-wide level, the United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP) coordinates international efforts that affect the land, sea, and air for the 192 member states of the United Nations. The UNEP thus promotes sustainability for the entire planet's environment. At a more regional level, the United States and Canada are working together to fight the air pollution that leads to acid rain. These two countries are members of an international joint commission that has agreed to work on air quality. 34 Indeed, they have been very successful in reducing the harmful elements that cause acid rain. For instance, according to Environment Canada, sulphur dioxide emissions that cause acid rain have been reduced by 57% in Canada and 67% in the United States since 1990. By working together, Canada and the US are protecting the environment on both sides of the border. Major world problems such as air pollution and acid rain are best solved through global cooperation. Peaceful coexistence is also promoted through countries working together. 35 But if countries can collaborate on the solutions, the problems are sure to be overcome. (A) However, countries can work together to solve them. (B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world's troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
IV. Discourse Structure: Choose the best answer from the box below for each blank in the passage. Because of globalization, it is now easier than ever to share information and trade goods all around the world. 31 One of the main benefits of a shrinking world is that global cooperation is now much easier. International collaboration can help countries address issues together. It can also promote peace and understanding between different nations. 32 Take the environment for example. There are, unfortunately, many environmental problems that affect the entire planet today. 33 At the world-wide level, the United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP) coordinates international efforts that affect the land, sea, and air for the 192 member states of the United Nations. The UNEP thus promotes sustainability for the entire planet's environment. At a more regional level, the United States and Canada are working together to fight the air pollution that leads to acid rain. These two countries are members of an international joint commission that has agreed to work on air quality. 34 Indeed, they have been very successful in reducing the harmful elements that cause acid rain. For instance, according to Environment Canada, sulphur dioxide emissions that cause acid rain have been reduced by 57% in Canada and 67% in the United States since 1990. By working together, Canada and the US are protecting the environment on both sides of the border. Major world problems such as air pollution and acid rain are best solved through global cooperation. Peaceful coexistence is also promoted through countries working together. 35 But if countries can collaborate on the solutions, the problems are sure to be overcome. (A) However, countries can work together to solve them. (B) Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world. (C) The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future. (D) To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research. (E) Global cooperation is vital because many of the world's troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
- A However, countries can work together to solve them.
- B Rapid advances in information and communications technology have resulted in what seems to be a much smaller world.
- C The planet is sure to face more challenges in the future.
- D To attain this goal, they cooperate in a number of ways, including exchanging information and conducting research.
- E Global cooperation is vital because many of the world's troubles cannot be easily resolved without the help from other countries.
思路引導 VIP
請仔細觀察空格後面的那句話，作者使用了「縮小中的世界（shrinking world）」這個詞。如果你是作者，在提到這個結果之前，你會如何在前面的句子中鋪陳「世界變小」的原因或定義呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準捕捉到文意脈絡中的「邏輯橋樑」，這代表你在閱讀長篇文章時，不只是在看單字，更具備了掌握段落架構的專業直覺。這道題目考查的是篇章結構（Discourse Structure）的連貫性，而你展現了非常敏銳的觀察力。
邏輯銜接與詞彙鏈結
這題的解題關鍵在於承上啟下。空格前提到全球化讓「資訊分享」與「貿易」變得容易，而空格後隨即提到了「世界正在縮小（shrinking world）」所帶來的益處。選項 (B) 正好完美地填補了這個思考間隙：它先說明「資訊與通訊技術的進步」是原因，並明確提出了「世界看起來變得更小了（smaller world）」這個結論。有了選項 (B) 的鋪陳，後文出現的「縮小中的世界」才顯得自然且合乎邏輯。
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