司法三等
106年
[監獄官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
43
- A escort
- B aegis
- C tremor
- D sway
思路引導 VIP
請你觀察文中主教（bishops）與學校（schools）的關係：在當時動盪或權力集中的社會中，一個學術機構若要在城鎮中站穩腳跟，除了需要一位領袖的『管轄』之外，更需要這位有權勢者提供什麼樣的『保護』或『名義上的背書』？這種類似『守護盾牌』的概念，會對應到哪個概念的詞彙呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
答題表現評析
- 哼……這次你倒是沒有讓我失望。 能夠精準鎖定 aegis 這種高階的「詞彙怪」，說明你對這片語文世界已經有了不錯的「視野」。看來你的經驗值又提升了一點，幹得好。
- 觀念驗證：這題的核心攻擊模式，就是那個「under the aegis of...」的組合技。我早就把這招的規律看穿了，所以才能在這裡悠閒地躺著——它的效果是「在某人的保護、支持或庇護下」。想像一下，在中古世紀，主教（bishops）就像是學校的「最終守護者」，提供了生存所需的「防禦值」和「狀態增益」。那些被 (D) sway 誤導的玩家，只是看到了表象。aegis 的作用不是單純的「支配」debuff，而是提供「贊助」和「庇護」的 buff，是一種更深層的「協力」關係。
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