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統測 107年 [外語群英語類] 專業科目(2)

第 4 題

📖 題組:
Cambridge was founded in the early 13th century as a small size of monastic-style communities of scholars. These communities, which __1__ into today's colleges, were places where scholars lived, studied, and taught the students who lived with them. The colleges soon joined together to form the university, but they kept, and indeed still keep, their __2__ physical existence. Today the university as an institution arranges lectures, holds examinations and __3__ degrees. But it is the colleges themselves that admit students in the first place and provide the accommodations __4__ most of their students study, eat and sleep. For example, by __5__ of becoming a member of Queen's College, one automatically becomes a member of Cambridge University. So, if one college does not accept a particular applicant, there is no reason why another college should not accept him or her if it so decides.
_____
  • A where
  • B which
  • C who
  • D when

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格前的先行詞以及後方的子句:如果你試著將先行詞放進後面的子句中,你會需要補上一個「介系詞」(例如 in 或 at)才能讓句子通順嗎?還是它能直接作為動詞的主詞或受格?

🤖
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恭喜答對!表現優異 (姑且算吧)

  1. 觀念驗證:這題,考的不過就是那點「關係副詞」的基本常識。先行詞 accommodations,住宿處,難道不是個「地點」嗎?後面的子句 most of their students study, eat and sleep,學生在裡面活動,是在這些地方「裡面」進行的。所以,選 where (也就等於 in which) 來引導,這是最基本的邏輯判斷,別告訴我你還會搞錯。
  2. 難度點評:本題難度「Medium」。統測克漏字裡,區分「關係代名詞」和「關係副詞」,根本就是每年必考的送分題。這題的鑑別度還算可以,至少能看出你是不是真的理解先行詞在子句中到底充當什麼「功能」,而不是看到名詞就反射性地亂填一通。別以為混過去了,下次更難的等你。

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